newCDKScroll, activateCDKScroll, injectCDKScroll, setCDKScroll,
setCDKScrollItems, getCDKScrollItems, setCDKScrollHighlight,
getCDKScrollHighlight, setCDKScrollBox,
getCDKScrollBox, setCDKScrollULChar, setCDKScrollURChar,
setCDKScrollLLChar, setCDKScrollLRChar, setCDKScrollVerticalChar,
setCDKScrollHorizontalChar, setCDKScrollBoxAttribute,
setCDKScrollBackgroundColor, drawCDKScroll,
eraseCDKScroll, destroyCDKScroll, setCDKScrollPreProcess,
setCDKScrollPostProcess - Creates a managed curses
scrolling list widget.
cc [ flag ... ] file ... -lcdk [ library ... ]
#include <cdk.h>
CDKSCROLL *newCDKScroll (CDKSCREEN *cdkscreen, int xpos,
int ypos, int spos, int height, int width, char *title,
char **scrollList, int scrollListLength, boolean numbers,
chtype highlight, boolean box, boolean shadow);
int activateCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype *
actions);
int injectCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype input);
void setCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll, char *value, int
minimumLength, int maximumLength, boolean box);
void setCDKScrollItems (CDKSCROLL *scroll, char **item-
List, int listSize, boolean numbers);
int getCDKScrollItems (CDKSCROLL *scroll, char **item-
List);
void setCDKScrollHighlight (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype
highlight);
chtype getCDKScrollHighlight (CDKSCROLL *scroll);
void setCDKScrollBox (CDKSCROLL *scroll, boolean box);
boolean getCDKScrollBox (CDKSCROLL *scroll);
void addCDKScrollItem (CDKSCROLL *scroll, char *item);
void deleteCDKScrollItem (CDKSCROLL *scroll, int posi-
tion);
void setCDKScrollULChar (CDKSCROLL *,scroll, chtype char-
acter);
void setCDKScrollURChar (CDKSCROLL *,scroll, chtype char-
acter);
void setCDKScrollLLChar (CDKSCROLL *,scroll, chtype char-
acter);
void setCDKScrollLRChar (CDKSCROLL *,scroll, chtype char-
acter);
void setCDKScrollVerticalChar (CDKSCROLL *,scroll, chtype
character);
void setCDKScrollHorizontalChar (CDKSCROLL *,scroll,
chtype character);
void setCDKScrollBoxAttribute (CDKSCROLL *,scroll, chtype
character);
void setCDKScrollBackgroundColor (CDKSCROLL *,scroll, char
* color);
void moveCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll, int box, int box,
boolean relative, boolean refresh);
void positionCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll);
void drawCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll, boolean box);
void eraseCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll);
void destroyCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll);
void setCDKScrollPreProcess (CDKSCROLL *scroll, PROCESSFN
callback, void * data);
void setCDKScrollPostProcess (CDKSCROLL *scroll, PROCESSFN
callback, void * data);
void bindCDKObject (EObjectType widgetType, void *object,
chtype key, BINDFN function, void *data);
The Cdk scroll widget creates a scrolling list. The following
are functions which create or manipulate the Cdk
scrolling list widget.
CDKSCROLL *newCDKScroll (CDKSCREEN *screen, int xpos, int
ypos, int spos, int height, int width, char *title, char
**scrollList, int scrollListLength, boolean numbers,
chtype highlight, boolean box, boolean shadow);
This function creates a pointer to a scroll widget. The
screen parameter is the screen you wish this widget to
be placed in. The parameter xpos controls the placement
of the object along the horizontal axis. This parameter
can accept an integer value or one of the pre-defined
values of LEFT, RIGHT, and CENTER. The parameter ypos
controls the placement of the object along the vertical
axis. This parameter can accept an integer value or one
of the pre-defined values of TOP, BOTTOM, and CENTER.
The parameter spos is where the scroll bar is to be
placed. This can accept one of three values: LEFT,
which puts the scroll bar on the left of the scrolling
list. RIGHT which puts the scroll bar on the right side
of the list, and NONE which does not add a scroll bar.
The parameters height and width control the height and
width of the widget. If you provide a value of zero for
either of the height or the width, the widget will be
created with the full width and height of the screen.
If you provide a negative value, the widget will be
created the full height or width minus the value provided.
The title parameter is the string which will be
displayed at the top of the widget. The title can be
more than one line; just provide a carriage return
character at the line break. The parameter scrollList
is the list of items to be displayed in the scrolling
list; scrollListLength is the number of elements in the
given list. The parameter numbers is a boolean value
stating that you want the items in the list to have a
number attached to the front of the list items. The
highlight parameter specifies the display attribute of
the currently selected item. The box parameter states
whether the widget will be drawn with a box around it
or not. The shadow parameter accepts a boolean value to
turn the shadow on or off around this widget. If the
widget could not be created then a NULL pointer is
returned.
int activateCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype
*actions);
This function activates the scroll widget and lets the
user interact with the widget. The parameter scroll is
a pointer to a non-NULL scroll widget. If the actions
parameter is passed with a non-NULL value, the characters
in the array will be injected into the widget. To
activate the widget interactively pass in a NULL
pointer for actions. If the character entered into this
widget is RETURN or TAB then this function will return
a value from 0 to the number of items-1, representing
the item selected. It will also set the structure member
exitType to vNORMAL. If the character entered into
this widget was ESCAPE then the widget will return a
value of -1 and the structure member exitType will be
set to vESCAPE_HIT.
int injectCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype character);
This function injects a single character into the widget.
The parameter scroll is a pointer to a non-NULL
scroll widget. The parameter character is the character
to inject into the widget. If the character injected
into this widget was RETURN then the character injected
into this widget is RETURN or TAB then this function
will return a value from 0 to the number of items-1,
representing the item selected. It will also set the
structure member exitType to vNORMAL. If the character
entered into this widget was ESCAPE then the widget
will return a value of -1 and the structure member
exitType will be set to vESCAPE_HIT. Any other character
injected into the widget will set the structure
member exitType to vEARLY_EXIT and the function will
return -1.
void setCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll, char **scrollList,
int scrollListLength, boolean numbers, chtype highlight,
boolean box);
This function lets the programmer modify certain elements
of an already defined scroll widget. The parameter
names correspond to the same parameter names listed
in the newCDKScroll function.
void setCDKScrollItems (CDKSCROLL *scroll, char **item-
List, int listSize, boolean numbers);
This function sets the contents of the scrolling list.
int getCDKScrollItems (CDKSCROLL *scroll, char **item-
List);
This fills the parameter itemList with the contents of
the scrolling list. It returns the number of elements
in the scrolling list.
void setCDKScrollHighlight (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype
highlight);
This sets the attribute of the highlight bar.
chtype getCDKScrollHighlight (CDKSCROLL *scroll);
This returns the attribute of the highlight bar.
void setCDKScrollBox (CDKSCROLL *scroll, boolean boxWid-
get);
This sets whether or not the widget will be draw with a
box around it.
boolean getCDKScrollBox (CDKSCROLL *scroll);
This returns whether or not the widget will be drawn
with a box around it.
void addCDKScrollItem (CDKSCROLL *scroll, char *item);
This function allows the user to add an item into an
already defined scrolling list. The scroll parameter is
a pointer to the scrolling list to add the item to. The
parameter item is a char * representing the new item to
add. The item is always added to the end of the list.
void deleteCDKScrollItem (CDKSCROLL *scroll, int posi-
tion);
This function allows the user to add an item into an
already defined scrolling list. The scroll parameter is
a pointer to the scrolling list to add the item to. The
parameter f2position is an int which specifies which
element to remove.
void setCDKScrollULChar (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype charac-
ter);
This function sets the upper left hand corner of the
widgets box to the given character.
void setCDKScrollURChar (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype charac-
ter);
This function sets the upper right hand corner of the
widgets box to the given character.
void setCDKScrollLLChar (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype charac-
ter);
This function sets the lower left hand corner of the
widgets box to the given character.
void setCDKScrollLRChar (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype charac-
ter);
This function sets the lower right hand corner of the
widgets box to the given character.
void setCDKScrollVerticalChar (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype
character);
This function sets the vertical drawing character for
the box to the given character.
void setCDKScrollHorizontalChar (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype
character);
This function sets the horizontal drawing character for
the box to the given character.
void setCDKScrollBoxAttribute (CDKSCROLL *scroll, chtype
attribute);
This function sets the attribute of the box.
void setCDKScrollBackgroundColor (CDKSCROLL *scroll, char
*color);
This sets the background color of the widget. The
parameter color is in the format of the Cdk format
strings. To get more information look at the cdk_dis-
play manual page.
void moveCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll, int xpos, int ypos,
boolean relative, boolean refresh);
This function moves the given widget to the given position.
The parameters xpos and ypos is the new position
of the widget. The parameter xpos can accept an integer
value or one of the pre-defined values of TOP, BOTTOM,
and CENTER. The parameter ypos can accept an integer
value or one of the pre-defined values of LEFT, RIGHT,
and CENTER. The parameter relative states whether the
xpos/ypos pair is a relative move or an absolute move.
For example if xpos = 1 and ypos = 2 and relative =
TRUE, then the widget would move one row down and two
columns right. If the value of relative was FALSE then
the widget would move to the position (1,2). Do not use
the values of TOP, BOTTOM, LEFT, RIGHT, or CENTER when
relative = TRUE. (weird things may happen). The final
parameter refresh is a boolean value which states
whether the widget will get refreshed after the move or
not.
void positionCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll);
This function allows the user to move the widget around
the screen via the cursor/keypad keys. The following
key bindings can be used to move the widget around the
screen.
Key Bindings
Key Action
Up Arrow Moves the widget up one line.
Down Arrow Moves the widget down one line.
Left Arrow Moves the widget left one column
Right Arrow Moves the widget right one column
Keypad-1 Moves the widget down one line
and left one column.
Keypad-2 Moves the widget down one line.
Keypad-3 Moves the widget down one line
and right one column.
Keypad-4 Moves the widget left one column
Keypad-5 Centers the widget both vertically
and horizontally.
Keypad-6 Moves the widget right one column
Keypad-7 Moves the widget up one line
and left one column.
Keypad-8 Moves the widget up one line.
Keypad-9 Moves the widget up one line
and right one column.
t Moves the widget to the top of the screen.
b Moves the widget to the bottom of the screen.
l Moves the widget to the left of the screen.
r Moves the widget to the right of the screen.
c Centers the widget between the left and
right of the window.
C Centers the widget between the top and
bottom of the window.
Escape Returns the widget to it's original position.
Return Exits the function and leaves the widget
where it was.
Keypad means that if the keyboard you are using has
a keypad, then the Num-Lock light has to be on in
order to use the keys as listed. (The numeric keys
at the top of the keyboard will work as well.)
void drawCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll, boolean box);
This function draws the scroll widget on the
screen. The box option draws the widget with or
without a box.
void eraseCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll);
This function removes the widget from the screen.
This does NOT destroy the widget.
void destroyCDKScroll (CDKSCROLL *scroll);
This function removes the widget from the screen
and frees up any memory the object may be using.
void setCDKScrollPreProcess (CDKSCROLL *scroll, PROCESSFN
function, void *data);
This function allows the user to have the widget
call a function after a key is hit and before the
key is applied to the widget. The parameter func-
tion if of type PROCESSFN. The parameter data is
a pointer to void. To learn more about pre-processing
read the cdk_process manual page.
void setCDKScrollPostProcess (CDKSCROLL *scroll,
PROCESSFN function, void *data);
This function allows the user to have the widget
call a function after the key has been applied to
the widget. The parameter function if of type
PROCESSFN. The parameter data is a pointer to
void. To learn more about post-processing read
the cdk_process manual page.
void bindCDKObject (EObjectType widgetType, void
*object, char key, BINDFN function, void *data);
This function allows the user to create special
key bindings. The widgetType parameter is a
defined type which states what Cdk object type is
being used. To learn more about the type EOb-
jectType read the cdk_binding manual page. The
object parameter is the pointer to the widget
object. The key is the character to bind. The
function is the function type. To learn more
about the key binding callback function types
read the cdk_binding manual page. The last parameter
data is a pointer to any data that needs to
get passed to the callback function.
When the widget is activated there are several default key
bindings which will help the user enter or manipulate the
information quickly. The following table outlines the keys
and their actions for this widget.
Key Action
Left Arrow Shifts the whole list left one character.
Right Arrow Shifts the whole list right one character.
Up Arrow Selects the next item up in the list.
Down Arrow Selects the next item down in the list.
Prev Page Moves one page backwards.
Ctrl-B Moves one page backwards.
Next Page Moves one page forwards.
Ctrl-F Moves one page forwards.
g Moves to the first element in the list.
1 Moves to the first element in the list.
G Moves to the last element in the list.
$ Shifts the whole list to the far right.
| Shifts the whole list to the far left.
Return Exits the widget and returns an integer
value representing which item was
selected. This also sets the structure
member exitType in the widget pointer
to the value of vNORMAL.
Tab Exits the widget and returns an integer
value representing which item was
selected. This also sets the structure
member exitType in the widget
pointer to the value of vNORMAL.
Escape Exits the widget and returns -1. This
also sets the structure member
exitType in the widget pointer to
the value of vESCAPE_HIT.
Ctrl-L Refreshes the screen.
cdk(3), cdk_binding(3), cdk_display(3), cdk_screen(3)
The header file <cdk.h> automatically includes the header
files <curses.h>, <stdlib.h>, <string.h>, <ctype.h>,
<unistd.h>, <dirent.h>, <time.h>, <errno.h>, <pwd.h>,
<grp.h>, <sys/stat.h>, and <sys/types.h>. The <curses.h>
header file includes <stdio.h> and <unctrl.h>.
If you have Ncurses installed on your machine add
-DNCURSES to the compile line to include the Ncurses
header files instead.
24 April 1997 cdk_scroll(3)
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