newCDKFselect, activateCDKFselect, injectCDKFselect,
setCDKFselect, setCDKFselectDirectory, getCDKFselectDirectory,
setCDKFselectFillerChar, getCDKFselectFillerChar,
setCDKFselectHighlight, getCDKFselectHighlight, setCDKFselectFileArttibute,
getCDKFselectFileArttibute, setCDKFselectDirArttibute,
getCDKFselectDirArttibute, setCDKFselectLinkArttibute,
getCDKFselectLinkArttibute, setCDKFselectSocketArttibute,
getCDKFselectSocketArttibute, setCDKFselectBox,
getCDKFselectBox, setCDKFselectULChar, setCDKFselectURChar,
setCDKFselectLLChar, setCDKFselectLRChar,
setCDKFselectVerticalChar, setCDKFselectHorizontalChar,
setCDKFselectBoxAttribute, setCDKFselectBackgroundColor,
drawCDKFselect, eraseCDKFselect, destroyCDKFselect - Creates
a managed curses file selector widget.
cc [ flag ... ] file ... -lcdk [ library ... ]
#include <cdk.h>
CDKFSELECT *newCDKFselect (CDKSCREEN *cdkscreen, int xpos,
int ypos, int height, int width, char *title, char *label,
chtype fieldAttribute, chtype fillerCharacter, chtype
highlight, char *dirAttribute, char *fileAttribute, char
*linkAttribute, char *sockAttribute, boolean box, boolean
shadow);
char *activateCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype
*actions);
char *injectCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype
input);
void setCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype fieldAt-
tribute, chtype fillerCharacter, chtype highlight, char
*dirAttribute, char *fileAttribute, char *linkAttribute,
char *sockAttribute, boolean box);
void setCDKFselectDirectory (CDKFSELECT *fselect, char
*directory);
char **getCDKFselectDirectory (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
void setCDKFselectFillerChar (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype
filler);
chtype getCDKFselectFillerChar (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
void setCDKFselectHighlight (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype
highlight);
chtype getCDKFselectHighlight (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
void setCDKFselectFileAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect, char
*attribute);
char *getCDKFselectFileAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
void setCDKFselectDirAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect, char
*attribute);
char *getCDKFselectDirAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
void setCDKFselectLinkAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect, char
*attribute);
char *getCDKFselectLinkAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
void setCDKFselectSocketAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect,
char *attribute);
char *getCDKFselectSocketAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
void setCDKFselectBox (CDKFSELECT *fselect, boolean box);
boolean getCDKFselectBox (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
void setCDKFselectULChar (CDKFSELECT *,fselect, chtype
character);
void setCDKFselectURChar (CDKFSELECT *,fselect, chtype
character);
void setCDKFselectLLChar (CDKFSELECT *,fselect, chtype
character);
void setCDKFselectLRChar (CDKFSELECT *,fselect, chtype
character);
void setCDKFselectVerticalChar (CDKFSELECT *,fselect,
chtype character);
void setCDKFselectHorizontalChar (CDKFSELECT *,fselect,
chtype character);
void setCDKFselectBoxAttribute (CDKFSELECT *,fselect,
chtype character);
void setCDKFselectBackgroundColor (CDKFSELECT *,fselect,
char * color);
void moveCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect, int box, int
box, boolean relative, boolean refresh);
void positionCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
void drawCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect, boolean box);
void eraseCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
void destroyCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
void bindCDKObject (EObjectType widgetType, void *object,
chtype key, BINDFN function, void *data);
The Cdk file selector widget creates a widget which allows
a user to interact with the Unix file system. This widget
allows the user to traverse the file system and even
delete files. (See NOTES below for more information)
CDKFSELECT *newCDKFselect (CDKSCREEN *screen, int xpos,
int ypos, int height, int width, char *title, char *label,
chtype fieldAttribute, chtype fillerChar, chtype high-
light, chtype dirAttribute, chtype fileAttribute, chtype
linkAttribute, chtype sockAttribute, boolean box, boolean
shadow);
This function creates a pointer to a fselect widget.
The screen parameter is the screen you wish this widget
to be placed in. The parameter xpos controls the placement
of the object along the horizontal axis. This
parameter can accept an integer value or one of the
pre-defined values of LEFT, RIGHT, and CENTER. The
parameter ypos controls the placement of the object
along the vertical axis. This parameter can accept an
integer value or one of the pre-defined values of TOP,
BOTTOM, and CENTER. The parameters height and width
control the height and width of the widget. If you provide
a value of zero for either of the height or the
width, the widget will be created with the full width
and height of the screen. If you provide a negative
value, the widget will be created the full height or
width minus the value provided. The title parameter is
the string which will be displayed at the top of the
widget. The title can be more than one line; just provide
a carriage return character at the line break. The
parameter label sets the label of the file selector.
The fieldAttribute parameter sets the attribute of the
entry field at the top of the widget; fillerCharacter
defines the filler character for the entry field. The
highlight sets the highlight attribute on the scrolling
list. The next four parameters: dirAttribute, fileAt-
tribute, linkAttribute, and sockAttribute set the
attributes of directories, files, links, and sockets
found in the directory list. The box parameter states
whether the widget will be drawn with a box around it
or not. The shadow parameter accepts a boolean value to
turn the shadow on or off around this widget. If the
widget could not be created then a NULL pointer is
returned.
char *activateCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype
*actions);
This function activates the file selector widget and
lets the user interact with the widget. The parameter
fselect is a pointer to a non-NULL file selector widget.
If the actions parameter is passed with a nonNULL
value, the characters in the array will be
injected into the widget. To activate the widget interactively
pass in a NULL pointer for actions. If the
character entered into this widget is RETURN or TAB
then this function will return a char * representing
the information typed into the widget and the structure
member exitType will be set to vNORMAL. If the character
entered was ESCAPE then the function will returns
NULL pointer and the structure member exitType is set
to vESCAPE_HIT.
char *injectCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype char-
acter);
This function injects a single character into the widget.
The parameter fselect is a pointer to a non-NULL
file selector. The parameter character is the character
to inject into the widget. If the character injected
into this widget was RETURN or TAB then this function
will return a char * representing the information typed
into the widget and the structure member exitType will
be set to vNORMAL. If the character entered was ESCAPE
then the function will returns NULL pointer and the
structure member exitType is set to vESCAPE_HIT. Any
other character injected into the widget will set the
structure member exitType to vEARLY_EXIT and the function
will return a NULL pointer.
void setCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect, char *directory,
chtype fieldAttribute, chtype fillerChar, chtype high-
light, chtype dirAttribute, chtype fileAttribute, chtype
linkAttribute, chtype sockAttribute, boolean box);
This function lets the programmer modify certain elements
of an already defined fselect widget. The parameter
names correspond to the same parameter names listed
in the newCDKFselect function.
void setCDKFselectDirectory (CDKFSELECT *fselect, char
*directory);
This sets the current directory of the widget.
char *getCDKFselectDirectory (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
This returns the current directory of the widget.
void setCDKFselectFillerChar (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype
filler);
This sets the character to use when drawing the entry
field portion of the widget.
chtype getCDKFselectFillerChar (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
This returns the character being used as the filler
character in the entry field portion of the widget.
void setCDKFselectHighlight (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype
highlight);
This function sets the attribute of the highlight bar
of the scrolling list portion of the widget.
chtype getCDKFselectHighlight (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
This returns the attribute of the highlight bar of the
scrolling list portion of the widget.
void setCDKFselectFileAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect, char
*attribute);
This sets the attribute that plain files will be drawn
with in the scrolling region of the widget.
char *getCDKFselectFileAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
This returns the attribute that plain files are drawn
with in the scrolling region of the widget.
void setCDKFselectDirAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect, char
*attribute);
This sets the attribute that directories will be drawn
with in the scrolling region of the widget.
char *getCDKFselectDirAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
This returns the attribute that directories are drawn
with in the scrolling region of the widget.
void setCDKFselectLinkAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect, char
*attribute);
This sets the attribute that symbolic links will be
drawn with in the scrolling region of the widget.
char *getCDKFselectLinkAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
This returns the attribute that symbolic links are
drawn with in the scrolling region of the widget.
void setCDKFselectSocketAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect,
char *attribute);
This sets the attribute that sockets will be drawn with
in the scrolling region of the widget.
char *getCDKFselectSocketAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
This returns the attribute that sockets are drawn with
in the scrolling region of the widget.
void setCDKFselectBox (CDKFSELECT *fselect, boolean
boxWidget);
This sets whether or not the widget will be draw with a
box around it.
boolean getCDKFselectBox (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
This returns whether or not the widget will be drawn
with a box around it.
void setCDKFselectULChar (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype
character);
This function sets the upper left hand corner of the
widgets box to the given character.
void setCDKFselectURChar (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype
character);
This function sets the upper right hand corner of the
widgets box to the given character.
void setCDKFselectLLChar (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype
character);
This function sets the lower left hand corner of the
widgets box to the given character.
void setCDKFselectLRChar (CDKFSELECT *fselect, chtype
character);
This function sets the lower right hand corner of the
widgets box to the given character.
void setCDKFselectVerticalChar (CDKFSELECT *fselect,
chtype character);
This function sets the vertical drawing character for
the box to the given character.
void setCDKFselectHorizontalChar (CDKFSELECT *fselect,
chtype character);
This function sets the horizontal drawing character for
the box to the given character.
void setCDKFselectBoxAttribute (CDKFSELECT *fselect,
chtype attribute);
This function sets the attribute of the box.
void setCDKFselectBackgroundColor (CDKFSELECT *fselect,
char *color);
This sets the background color of the widget. The
parameter color is in the format of the Cdk format
strings. To get more information look at the cdk_dis-
play manual page.
void moveCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect, int xpos, int
ypos, boolean relative, boolean refresh);
This function moves the given widget to the given position.
The parameters xpos and ypos is the new position
of the widget. The parameter xpos can accept an integer
value or one of the pre-defined values of TOP, BOTTOM,
and CENTER. The parameter ypos can accept an integer
value or one of the pre-defined values of LEFT, RIGHT,
and CENTER. The parameter relative states whether the
xpos/ypos pair is a relative move or an absolute move.
For example if xpos = 1 and ypos = 2 and relative =
TRUE, then the widget would move one row down and two
columns right. If the value of relative was FALSE then
the widget would move to the position (1,2). Do not use
the values of TOP, BOTTOM, LEFT, RIGHT, or CENTER when
relative = TRUE. (weird things may happen). The final
parameter refresh is a boolean value which states
whether the widget will get refreshed after the move or
not.
void positionCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
This function allows the user to move the widget around
the screen via the cursor/keypad keys. The following
key bindings can be used to move the widget around the
screen.
Key Bindings
Key Action
Up Arrow Moves the widget up one line.
Down Arrow Moves the widget down one line.
Left Arrow Moves the widget left one column
Right Arrow Moves the widget right one column
Keypad-1 Moves the widget down one line
and left one column.
Keypad-2 Moves the widget down one line.
Keypad-3 Moves the widget down one line
and right one column.
Keypad-4 Moves the widget left one column
Keypad-5 Centers the widget both vertically
and horizontally.
Keypad-6 Moves the widget right one column
Keypad-7 Moves the widget up one line
and left one column.
Keypad-8 Moves the widget up one line.
Keypad-9 Moves the widget up one line
and right one column.
t Moves the widget to the top of the screen.
b Moves the widget to the bottom of the screen.
l Moves the widget to the left of the screen.
r Moves the widget to the right of the screen.
c Centers the widget between the left and
right of the window.
C Centers the widget between the top and
bottom of the window.
Escape Returns the widget to it's original position.
Return Exits the function and leaves the widget
where it was.
Keypad means that if the keyboard you are using has
a keypad, then the Num-Lock light has to be on in
order to use the keys as listed. (The numeric keys
at the top of the keyboard will work as well.)
void drawCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect, boolean
box);
This function draws the fselect widget on the
screen. The box option draws the widget with or
without a box.
void eraseCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
This function removes the widget from the screen.
This does NOT destroy the widget.
void destroyCDKFselect (CDKFSELECT *fselect);
This function removes the widget from the screen
and frees up any memory the object may be using.
void bindCDKObject (EObjectType widgetType, void
*object, char key, BINDFN function, void *data);
This function allows the user to create special
key bindings. The widgetType parameter is a
defined type which states what Cdk object type is
being used. To learn more about the type EObject-
Type read the cdk_binding manual page. The object
parameter is the pointer to the widget object.
The key is the character to bind. The function is
the function type. To learn more about the key
binding call-back function types read the
cdk_binding manual page. The last parameter data
is a pointer to any data that needs to get passed
to the call-back function.
When the widget is activated there are several default key
bindings which will help the user enter or manipulate the
information quickly. Since this widget is built from both
the scrolling list widget and the entry field widget, the
key bindings are the same for the respective fields. The
extra key bindings are listed below.
Key Bindings
Key Action
Tab Tries to complete the current filename.
Up Arrow Scrolls the scrolling list up one line.
Down Arrow Scrolls the scrolling list down one line.
Page Up Scrolls the scrolling list up one page.
CTRL-B Scrolls the scrolling list up one page.
Page Down Scrolls the scrolling list down one page.
CTRL-F Scrolls the scrolling list down one page.
Return Returns the filename in the entry field of
the file selector. It also sets the structure
member exitType in the widget to vNORMAL.
Escape Exits the widget and returns a NULL pointer.
It also sets the structure member exitType
in the widget to vESCAPE_HIT.
cdk(3), cdk_binding(3), cdk_display(3), cdk_screen(3)
This widget is created from the scrolling list widget and
the entry field widget. This is a good example on how to
build your own widgets using the base widgets provided in
this distribution. In order for you to delete files using
the file selector, you must add the following line of code
into your program. (the character X is the character you
wish to use to tell the file selector you want to delete a
file.)
bindCDKObject (vSCROLL, fselect->filelist, X, deleteFile, fselect)
where fselect is a pointer to the object. This was originally
turned on, but I thought it better to put the control
of file deletion on an 'as-need' basis.
The header file <cdk.h> automatically includes the header
files <curses.h>, <stdlib.h>, <string.h>, <ctype.h>,
<unistd.h>, <dirent.h>, <time.h>, <errno.h>, <pwd.h>,
<grp.h>, <sys/stat.h>, and <sys/types.h>. The <curses.h>
header file includes <stdio.h> and <unctrl.h>.
If you have Ncurses installed on your machine add
-DNCURSES to the compile line to include the Ncurses
header files instead.
24 April 1997 cdk_fselect(3)
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