netrc, .netrc - Specifies automatic login information for
ftp
$HOME/.netrc
The file contains the information used by the automatic
login (autologin) feature of the ftp command. It is a
hidden file in your home directory and must be owned by
the user logging in, or by the root user. If the file
contains a login password, the file's permissions must be
set to 600 (read and write by owner only).
The file can contain the following entries (separated by
spaces, tabs, or newlines): Where host is the name of a
remote host. This entry begins the definition of the
autologin process for the specified host. All following
entries up to the next machine entry or the end of the
file apply to that host. This is the same as machine,
except that default matches any name. There can be only
one default token, and it must appear after all machine
tokens. This is normally used as follows: default login
anonymous password user@site
The preceding command line gives the user automatic
anonymous ftp login to machines not specified in -n
flag to disable autologin. Where user is the username
to use at the remote host. If this entry is
found, the autologin process initiates a login
using the specified name. If this entry is missing,
the autologin process fails. Where password
is the login password to be used. The autologin
process supplies this password to the remote
server. A login password must be established at
the remote host and that password must be entered
in this file, or the autologin process fails and
you are prompted for the login password. Where
password is the account password to be used. If
this entry is found and an account password is
required at the remote host, the autologin process
supplies the password to the remote server. If the
remote host requires an account password but this
entry is missing, the autologin process prompts for
the account password. Where macro is the name of
an ftp subcommand macro. The macro definition
starts on the following line and is defined to contain
all of the following ftp subcommands up to the
next blank line. If the macro is named init, ftp
executes the macro upon successful completion of
the autologin process.
Contains automatic login information.
Commands: ftp(1)
netrc(4)
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