mount_portal - mount the portal daemon
mount_portal [-o options] /etc/portal.conf mount_point
The mount_portal command attaches an instance of the portal
daemon to the
global filesystem namespace. The conventional mount point
is /p. This
command is normally executed by mount(8) at boot time.
The options are as follows:
-o options
Options are specified with a -o flag followed by a
comma separated
string of options. See the mount(8) man page for
possible options
and their meanings.
The portal daemon provides an open service. Objects opened
under the
portal mount point are dynamically created by the portal
daemon according
to rules specified in the named configuration file. Using
this mechanism
allows descriptors such as sockets to be made available in
the filesystem
namespace.
The portal daemon works by being passed the full pathname of
the object
being opened. The daemon creates an appropriate descriptor
according to
the rules in the configuration file, and then passes the descriptor back
to the calling process as the result of the open() system
call.
By convention, the portal daemon divides the namespace into
sub-namespaces,
each of which handles objects of a particular type.
Currently, two sub-namespaces are implemented: tcp and fs.
The tcp
namespace takes a hostname and a port (slash separated) and
creates an
open TCP/IP connection. The fs namespace opens the named
file, starting
back at the root directory. This can be used to provide a
controlled escape
path from a chrooted environment.
The configuration file contains a list of rules. Each rule
takes one
line and consists of two or more whitespace separated
fields. A hash
(`#') character causes the remainder of a line to be ignored. Blank
lines are ignored.
The first field is a pathname prefix to match against the
requested pathname.
If a match is found, the second field tells the daemon what type
of object to create. Subsequent fields are passed to the
creation function.
# @(#)portal.conf 5.1 (Berkeley) 7/13/92
tcp/ tcp tcp/
fs/ file fs/
/p/*
mount(2), fstab(5), mount(8), umount(8)
The mount_portal utility first appeared in 4.4BSD.
This filesystem may not be NFS-exported.
OpenBSD 3.6 March 27, 1994
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