quotactl - manipulate filesystem quotas
#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h> /* for ufs quotas */
#include <unistd.h>
int
quotactl(const char *path, int cmd, int id, char *addr);
The quotactl() call enables, disables and manipulates
filesystem quotas.
A quota control command given by cmd operates on the given
filename path
for the given user id. The address of an optional command
specific data
structure, addr, may be given; its interpretation is discussed below with
each command.
Currently quotas are supported only for the ``ffs'' filesystem. For
``ffs'', a command is composed of a primary command (see below) and a
command type used to interpret the id. Types are supported
for interpretation
of user identifiers and group identifiers. The
``ffs'' specific
commands are:
Q_QUOTAON Enable disk quotas for the filesystem specified
by path. The
command type specifies the type of the quotas being enabled.
The addr argument specifies a file from which to
take the quotas.
The quota file must exist; it is normally
created with
the quotacheck(8) program. The id argument is
unused. Only
the superuser may turn quotas on.
Q_QUOTAOFF
Disable disk quotas for the filesystem specified
by path. The
command type specifies the type of the quotas being disabled.
The addr and id arguments are unused. Only the
superuser may
turn quotas off.
Q_GETQUOTA
Get disk quota limits and current usage for the
user or group
(as determined by the command type) with identifier id. addr
is a pointer to a struct dqblk structure.
Q_SETQUOTA
Set disk quota limits for the user or group (as
determined by
the command type) with identifier id. addr is a
pointer to a
struct dqblk structure. The usage fields of
struct dqblk
structure are ignored. This call is restricted
to the superuser.
Q_SETUSE Set disk usage limits for the user or group (as
determined by
the command type) with identifier id. addr is a
pointer to a
struct dqblk structure. Only the usage fields
are used. This
call is restricted to the superuser.
Q_SYNC Update the on-disk copy of quota usages. The
command type
specifies which type of quotas are to be updated.
The id and
addr parameters are ignored.
A successful call returns 0, otherwise the value -1 is returned and the
global variable errno indicates the reason for the failure.
A quotactl() call will fail if:
[EOPNOTSUPP] The kernel has not been compiled with the QUOTA option.
[EUSERS] The quota table cannot be expanded.
[EINVAL] cmd or the command type is invalid.
[EACCES] In Q_QUOTAON, the quota file is not a plain
file.
[EACCES] Search permission is denied for a component of
a path prefix.
[ENOTDIR] A component of a path prefix was not a directory.
[ENAMETOOLONG]
A component of a pathname exceeded {NAME_MAX}
characters,
or an entire path name exceeded {PATH_MAX}
characters.
[ENOENT] A filename does not exist.
[ELOOP] Too many symbolic links were encountered in
translating a
pathname.
[EROFS] In Q_QUOTAON, the quota file resides on a
read-only
filesystem.
[EIO] An I/O error occurred while reading from or
writing to a
file containing quotas.
[EFAULT] An invalid addr was supplied; the associated
structure
could not be copied in or out of the kernel.
[EFAULT] path points outside the process's allocated
address space.
[EPERM] The call was privileged and the caller was not
the superuser.
quota(1), fstab(5), edquota(8), quotacheck(8), quotaon(8),
repquota(8)
The quotactl() function call appeared in 4.3BSD-Reno.
There should be some way to integrate this call with the resource limit
interface provided by setrlimit(2) and getrlimit(2).
OpenBSD 3.6 June 4, 1993
[ Back ] |