gencat - NLS catalog compiler
gencat output-file input-file [...]
The gencat utility merges the text NLS (National Language
Support) in
input-file into a formatted message catalog file
output-file. The file
output-file will be created if it does not already exist.
If output-file
does exist, its messages will be included in the new
output-file. If set
and message numbers collide, the new message text defined in
input-file
will replace the old message text currently contained in
output-file.
The format of a message text source file is defined below.
Note that the
fields of a message text source line are separated by a single space
character; any other space characters are considered to be
part of the
field contents.
$set n comment
This line specifies the set identifier of the following
messages until
the next $set or end-of-file appears. The argument n is
the set identifier
which is defined as a number in the range
[1,NL_SETMAX]. Set
identifiers must occur in ascending order within a single
source file,
but need not be contiguous. Any string following a space
following the
set identifier is treated as a comment. If no $set directive is specified
in a given source file, all messages will be located
in the default
message set NL_SETD.
$del n comment
This line deletes messages from set n from a message catalog. The n
specifies a set number. Any string following a space following the set
number is treated as a comment.
$ comment
A line beginning with $ followed by a space is treated as
a comment.
m message-text
A message line consists of a message identifier m in the
range
[1,NL_MSGMAX]. The message-text is stored in the message
catalog with
the set identifier specified by the last $set directive,
and the message
identifier m. If the message-text is empty, and
there is a space
character following the message identifier, an empty
string is stored
in the message catalog. If the message-text is empty, and
if there is
no space character following the message identifier, then
the existing
message in the current set with the specified message
identifier is
deleted from the catalog. Message identifiers must be in
ascending order
within a single set, but need not be contiguous. The
message-text
length must be in the range [0,NL_TEXTMAX].
$quote c
This line specifies an optional quote character c which
can be used to
surround message-text so that trailing space or empty messages are visible
in message source files. By default, or if an empty
$quote directive
is specified, no quoting of message-text will be recognized.
Empty lines in message source files are ignored. The effect
of lines beginning
with any character other than those described above
is undefined.
Text strings can contain the following special characters
and escape sequences.
In addition, if a quote character is defined, it
may be escaped
as well to embed a literal quote character.
line feed
horizontal tab
vertical tab
bacarriage return
form feed
\ backslash
octal number in the range [000, 377]
A backslash character immediately before the end of the line
in a file is
used to continue the line onto the next line, e.g.,
1 This line is continued on this line.
If the character following the backslash is not one of those
specified,
the backslash is ignored.
The gencat utility exits 0 on success or >0 if an error occurred.
catclose(3), catgets(3), catopen(3)
The gencat utility is compliant with the X/Open Portability
Guide Issue 4
(``XPG4'') standard.
This manual page by Ken Stailey updated and revised by
Terry Lambert.
A message catalog file created from a blank input file can
not be revised;
it must be deleted and recreated.
OpenBSD 3.6 June 11, 1997
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