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 XmPrintShell(library call)                       XmPrintShell(library call)




 NAME    [Toc]    [Back]
      XmPrintShell - a shell widget class used for printing in Motif

 SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]
      #include <Xm/Print.h>
      Boolean XmIsPrintShell(
      Widget);

 DESCRIPTION    [Toc]    [Back]
      The XmPrintShell provides the Motif application programmer with an Xt
      widget oriented API to some of the X Print resources and a callback to
      drive the pagination.

      The XmPrintShell provides a simple callback to handle the pagination
      logic, and a set of resources to get and set common printer
      attributes.

      If not created on an XPrint connection, XmPrintShell behaves as a
      regular applicationShell.

      The XmPrintShell also initializes the Xp extension event handling
      mechanism, by registering an extension selector that calls
      XpSelectInput and event dispatcher for print and attributes Xp events,
      so applications can use XtInsertEventTypeHandler to register their own
      handler with the Xp events.

    Arguments    [Toc]    [Back]
      No XmCreate function is provided, since this is a toplevel shell, most
      likely created thru some Xt shell creation routine or XmPrintSetup.

    Classes    [Toc]    [Back]
      XmPrintShell is a subclass of ApplicationShell; it inherits behavior,
      resources and traits from all its superclasses.  The class pointer is
      XmPrintShellWidgetClass.

    New Resources    [Toc]    [Back]
                                       XmPrintShell Resource Set
      Name                         Class                        Type             Default   Access
      XmNstartJobCallback          XmCCallback                  XtCallbackList   NULL      CSG
      XmNendJobCallback            XmCCallback                  XtCallbackList   NULL      CSG
      XmNpageSetupCallback         XmCCallback                  XtCallbackList   NULL      CSG
      XmNminX                      XmCMinX                      Dimension        dynamic   G
      XmNminY                      XmCMinY                      Dimension        dynamic   G
      XmNmaxX                      XmCMaxX                      Dimension        dynamic   G
      XmNmaxY                      XmCMaxY                      Dimension        dynamic   G
      XmNdefaultPixmapResolution   XmCDefaultPixmapResolution   unsigned short   100       CSG
      XmNpdmNotificationCallback   XmCCallback                  XtCallbackList   NULL      CSG

      XmNstartJobCallback
                Specifies the callback driving the beginning of rendering.
                It is safe for an application to start rendering after this



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 XmPrintShell(library call)                       XmPrintShell(library call)




                callback has been activated.  XpStartJob must be called to
                trigger this callback.

      XmNendJobCallback
                Specifies the callback driving the end of rendering.  Notify
                the client that all rendering has been processed (whether on
                print-to-file or regular spool).  XpEndJob is called by the
                print shell to trigger this callback.

      XmNpageSetupCallback
                Specifies the callback driving the page layout. It is safe
                for an app to start rendering from this callback even if the
                XmNstartJobCallback is not used.

      XmNminX, XmNminY, XmNmaxX, XmNmaxY
                Specify the imageable area of the page in the current print
                context. XmPrintShell also maintains a proper size at all
                times by updating its own widget dimension whenever an
                attribute, such as resolution or orientation, changes. It is
                sized in its Initialize routine so that the application can
                rely on a proper size before the first StartPage call is
                issued.

      XmNdefaultPixmapResolution
                Indicates the resolution in dpi (dot per inch) of the image
                files read and converted by Motif for the widget descendants
                of this shell. It is used to determine a scaling ratio to be
                applied to pixmap created thru regular pixmap/icon
                conversion of the following Widget resources:

                   +  XmLabel.label*Pixmap, XmIconG.*IconPixmap
                      XmToggleB.selectPixmap, XmPushBG.armPixmap,
                      XmIconG.*IconMask, XmMessageBox.symbolPixmap,
                      XmContainer.*StatePixmap, ...

                   +  Leaving out the pixmap resources being used for tiling
                      (XmNhighlightPixmap, XmNtopShadowPixmap,
                      XmNbottomShadowPixmap, XmNbackgroundPixmap, ...)

      XmNpdmNotificationCallback
                A callback notifying the application about the status of the
                PDM (see XmPrintPopupPDM). A XmPrintShellCallbackStruct is
                used, with reason:

                   +  XmCR_PDM_NONE: no PDM available on this display for
                      the named selection (provided in detail)

                   +  XmCR_PDM_START_VXAUTH : the PDM is not authorized to
                      connect to the video display.





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 XmPrintShell(library call)                       XmPrintShell(library call)




                   +  XmCR_PDM_START_PXAUTH : the PDM is not authorized to
                      connect to the print display.

                   +  XmCR_PDM_UP : the PDM is up and running

                   +  XmCR_PDM_OK : the PDM has exited with OK status

                   +  XmCR_PDM_CANCEL : the PDM has exited with CANCEL

                   +  XmCR_PDM_START_ERROR : the PDM cannot start due to
                      some error (usually logged)

                   +  XmCR_PDM_EXIT_ERROR : the PDM has exited with an error

    Callback Information    [Toc]    [Back]
      The XmNstartJobCallback, XmNendJobCallback, XmNpageSetupCallback and
      XmNpdmNotificationCallback operate on a XmPrintShellCallbackStruct,
      which is defined as follow:

      typedef struct
      {
          int     reason;  /* XmCR_START_JOB, XmCR_END_JOB,
                              XmCR_PAGE_SETUP, XmCR_PDM_* */
          XEvent  *event;
          XPContext print_context;
          Boolean last_page; /* in_out */
          XtPointer detail;
      } XmPrintShellCallbackStruct;

    Additional Behavior    [Toc]    [Back]
      The last_page field is only meaningful when the reason is
      XmCR_PAGE_SETUP.

      The page setup callback is called with last_page False to notify the
      application that it has to get its internal layout state ready for the
      next page. Typically, a widget based application will change the
      content of a Label showing the page number, or scroll the content of
      the Text widget.

      When the application has processed its last page, it should set the
      last_page field in the callback struct to True. The callback will be
      called a last time after that with last_page False to notify the
      application that it can safely clean-up its internal state (e.g.,
      destroy widgets).

      No drawing should occur from within the callback function in the
      application, this is an Exposure event-driven programming model where
      widgets render themselves from their expose methods.

      The print shell calls XpStartPage after the pageSetupCallback returns,
      and XpEndPage upon reception of StartPageNotify.



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 XmPrintShell(library call)                       XmPrintShell(library call)




 ERRORS/WARNINGS
      XmPrintShell can generate the following warnings:

         +  Not connected to a valid X Print Server: behavior undefined.

         +  Attempt to set an invalid resolution on a printer: %s

         +  Attempt to set an invalid orientation on a printer: %s

 RETURN VALUE    [Toc]    [Back]
      Not applicable

 EXAMPLES    [Toc]    [Back]
      PrintOnePageCB(Widget pshell, XtPointer npages,
      /*----------*/ XmPrintSetPageCBStruct psp)
      {
          static int cur_page = 0;
          cur_page++;

          if (! psp->last_page
              && curPage > 1) /* no need to scroll for the first page */
          {

              XmTextScroll(ptext, prows);  /* get ready for next page */

          } else {    /**** I'm done */

             XtDestroyWidget(pshell);
             XtCloseDisplay(XtDisplay(pshell));
          }

          if (cur_page == (int) n_pages) psp->last_page = True;
      }

      PrintOKCallback(...)
      /*-------------*/
      {
          pshell = XmPrintSetup (widget, pbs->print_screen,
                                         "Print", NULL, 0);

          XpStartJob(XtDisplay(pshell), XPSpool);

          /**** here I get the size of the shell, create my widget
                hierarchy: a bulleting board, and then a text widget,
                that I stuff with the video text widget buffer */

          /* get the total number of pages to print */
          /* same code as previous example to get n_pages */

          /****  set up my print callback */
          XtAddCallback(pshell,  XmNpageSetUpCallback,



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 XmPrintShell(library call)                       XmPrintShell(library call)




                                 PrintOnePageCB, n_pages);
      }

      Examples of XmNdefaultPixmapResolution usage:

         +  An application reuses the same image sources it uses for the
            video interface, in XBM or XPM, to layout on its printed pages.
            In this case, scaling is seamless.

          ! icon.xpm is 30x30 pixels
          app*dialog.pushb.labelPixmap:icon.xpm
          ! print is 400dpi
          app.print*form.lab.labelPixmap:icon.xpm
          ! 120x120 pixels on the paper (auto scaling)

         +  An application provides a new set of image files, for a given
            printer resolution (say 300). It doesn't want automatic scaling
            by the toolkit for that resolution, it wants scaling based on
            these 300dpi images for higher resolution. It creates its print
            shell inside using the name "printHiRes" and adds the following
            in its resource file:

          app.printHiRes.defaultPixmapResolution:300
          ! icon300.xpm is 120x120 pixels
          app.printHiRes*form.lab.labelPixmap:icon300.xpm
          ! 120x120 pixels on the paper (no scaling)

      This way a printer resolution of 600 will result in a scale of a 300
      dpi image by 2 (dpi=600 divided by base=300), while a printer
      resolution of 150 (using default print shell name "print") will use
      the 100 dpi icon scaled by 1.5 (dpi=150 divided by default base=100).

 SEE ALSO    [Toc]    [Back]
      XmPrintSetup(3), XmRedisplayWidget(3), XmPrintToFile(3),
      XmPrintPopupPDM(3)


                                    - 5 -       Formatted:  January 24, 2005
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