make.conf -- system build information
The file make.conf contains settings that control the compilation of the
FreeBSD sources and ported applications. The file make.conf is generally
created by the system administrator when the values need to be changed
from their defaults.
The purpose of make.conf is not to run commands or perform compilation
actions directly. Instead, it is included by the various makefiles in
/usr/src, /usr/ports and /usr/doc which conditionalize their internal
actions according to the settings found there.
The /etc/make.conf file is included from the appropriate Makefile which
specifies the default settings for all the available options. Options
need only be specified in /etc/make.conf when the system administrator
wishes to override these defaults.
The build procedures occur in four broad areas: the world, the kernel,
documentations and ports. Variables set in make.conf may be applicable
during builds in one, two, or all four of these areas. They may be specified
for a particular build via the -D option of make(1).
The following lists provide a name and short description for each variable
you can use during the indicated builds. The values of variables
flagged as bool are ignored; the variable being set at all (even to
``FALSE'' or ``NO'') causes it to be treated as if it were set.
The following list provides a name and short description for variables
that are used for all builds, or are used by the makefiles for things
other than builds.
ALWAYS_CHECK_MAKE
(bool) Instructs the top-level makefile in the source tree
(normally /usr/src) to always check if make(1) is up-todate.
Normally this is only done for the world and buildworld
targets to handle upgrades from older versions of
FreeBSD.
CFLAGS (str) Controls the compiler setting when compiling C code.
Optimization levels above -O (-O2, ...) are not supported.
BDECFLAGS is provided as a set of gcc(1) settings suggested
by Bruce Evans <[email protected]> for developing and testing
changes. They can be used, if set, by:
CFLAGS+=${BDECFLAGS}
CPUTYPE (str) Controls which processor should be targeted for generated
code. This controls processor-specific optimizations
in certain code (currently only OpenSSL) as well as
modifying the value of CFLAGS and COPTFLAGS to contain the
appropriate optimization directive to gcc(1). The automatic
setting of CFLAGS and COPTFLAGS may be overridden
using the NO_CPU_CFLAGS and NO_CPU_COPTFLAGS variables,
respectively. Refer to /usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf
for a list of recognized CPUTYPE options.
NO_CPU_CFLAGS
(str) Setting this variable will prevent CPU specific compiler
flags from being automatically added to CFLAGS during
compile time.
NO_CPU_COPTFLAGS
(str) Setting this variable will prevent CPU specific compiler
flags from being automatically added to COPTFLAGS
during compile time.
CVS_UPDATE (bool) Set this to use cvs(1) to update your ports with
``make update''.
CXXFLAGS (str) Controls the compiler settings when compiling C++
code. CXXFLAGS is initially set to the value of CFLAGS.
If you want to add to the CXXFLAGS value, use ``+=''
instead of ``=''.
INSTALL (str) the default install command. To install only files
for which the target differs or does not exist, use
INSTALL="install -C"
Note that some makefiles (including those in /usr/share/mk)
may hardcode options for the supplied install command.
LOCAL_DIRS (str) List any directories that should be entered when
doing make's in /usr/src in this variable.
MAKE_SHELL (str) Controls the shell used internally by make(1) to
process the command scripts in makefiles. sh(1), ksh(1),
and csh(1) all currently supported.
MAKE_SHELL?=sh
MTREE_FOLLOWS_SYMLINKS
(str) Set this to ``-L'' to cause mtree(8) to follow symlinks.
NO_DOCUPDATE (bool) Set this to not update the doc tree during ``make
update''.
NO_PORTSUPDATE
(bool) Set this to not update the ports tree during ``make
update''.
SUP_UPDATE (bool) Set this to use cvsup(1) to update your ports with
``make update''.
SUP (str) The location of the cvsup(1) command for ``make
update''.
SUPFLAGS (str) The flag for the sup(1) command when doing ``make
update''. This defaults to [-g -L 2].
SUPHOST (str) The hostname of the sup server to use when doing
``make update''.
SUPFILE (str) The first supfile to use when doing a ``make
update''. This defaults to
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/standard-supfile.
SUPFILE1 (str) The second supfile to use when doing a ``make
update''. This defaults to
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/secure-supfile.
SUPFILE2 (str) The third supfile to use when doing a ``make
update''. This defaults to
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/secure-supfile.
PORTSSUPFILE (str) The ports supfile to use when doing a ``make
update''. This defaults to
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile.
DOCSUPFILE (str) The documentation supfile to use when doing a ``make
update''. This defaults to
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/doc-supfile.
The following list provides a name and short description for variables
that are only used doing a kernel build:
BOOT_COMCONSOLE_PORT
(str) The port address to use for the console if the boot
blocks have been configured to use a serial console instead
of the keyboard/video card.
BOOT_COMCONSOLE_SPEED
(int) The baud rate to use for the console if the boot
blocks have been configured to use a serial console instead
of the keyboard/video card.
BOOTWAIT (int) Controls the amount of time the kernel waits for a
console keypress before booting the default kernel. The
value is approximately milliseconds. Keypresses are
accepted by the BIOS before booting from disk, making it
possible to give custom boot parameters even when this is
set to 0.
COPTFLAGS (str) Controls the compiler settings when building the kernel.
Optimization levels above [-O (-O2, ...)] are not
guaranteed to work.
KERNCONF (str) Controls which kernel configurations will be built by
``${MAKE} buildkernel'' and installed by ``${MAKE}
installkernel''. For example,
KERNCONF=MINE DEBUG GENERIC OTHERMACHINE
will build the kernels specified by the config files MINE,
DEBUG, GENERIC, and OTHERMACHINE, and install the kernel
specified by the config file MINE. It defaults to GENERIC.
LOADER_TFTP_SUPPORT
(bool) While not a buildkernel-affected option, there is no
better place for this. By default the pxeboot(8) loader
retrieves the kernel via NFS. Defining this and recompiling
/usr/src/sys/boot will cause it to retrieve the kernel
via TFTP. This allows pxeboot(8) to load a custom BOOTP
diskless kernel yet still mount the server's / rather than
load the server's kernel.
MODULES_OVERRIDE
(str) Set to a list of modules to build instead of all of
them.
NO_KERNELCONFIG
(bool) Set this to skip running config(8) during ``${MAKE}
buildkernel''.
NO_KERNELDEPEND
(bool) Set this to skip running ``${MAKE} depend'' during
``${MAKE} buildkernel''.
NO_MODULES (bool) Set to not build modules with the kernel.
The following list provides a name and short description for variables
that are used during the world build:
COMPAT1X (bool) Set to install the FreeBSD 1 compatibility
libraries.
COMPAT20 (bool) Set to install the FreeBSD 2.0 compatibility
libraries.
COMPAT21 (bool) Set to install the FreeBSD 2.1 compatibility
libraries.
COMPAT22 (bool) Set to install the FreeBSD 2.2 compatibility
libraries.
COMPAT3X (bool) Set to install the FreeBSD 3 compatibility
libraries.
COMPAT4X (bool) Set to install the FreeBSD 4 compatibility
libraries.
FETCH_CMD (str) Command to use to fetch files. Normally fetch(1).
KRB5_HOME (str) If you want to install the MIT Kerberos5 port somewhere
other than /usr/local, define this. This is also
used to tell ssh1 that Kerberos is needed.
MAKE_IDEA (bool) Set to build the IDEA encryption code. This code is
patented in the USA and many European countries. It is
YOUR RESPONSIBILITY to determine if you can legally use
IDEA.
NO_DYNAMICROOT
(bool) Set this if you do not want to link /bin and /sbin
dynamically.
NO_KERBEROS (bool) Set this if you do not want to build Kerberos 5 (KTH
Heimdal).
ENABLE_SUID_K5SU
(bool) Set this if you wish to use the ksu utility. Otherwise,
it will be installed without the set-user-ID bit set.
ENABLE_SUID_NEWGRP
(bool) Set this to install newgrp(1) with the set-user-ID
bit set. Otherwise, newgrp(1) will not be able to change
users' groups.
ENABLE_SUID_SSH
(bool) Set this to install ssh(1) with the set-user-ID bit
turned on.
MODULES_WITH_WORLD
(bool) Set to build modules with the system instead of the
kernel.
NO_CVS (bool) Set to not build CVS.
NO_CXX (bool) Set to not build g++(1) and related libraries.
NO_BIND (bool) Set to not build BIND.
NO_FORTRAN (bool) Set to not build g77(1) and related libraries.
NO_GDB (bool) Set to not build gdb(1).
NO_I4B (bool) Set to not build isdn4bsd package.
NO_IPFILTER (bool) Set to not build IP Filter package.
NO_TOOLCHAIN (bool) Set to not build programs used for program development,
compilers, debuggers etc.
NOINET6 (bool) Set to not build programs and libraries related to
IPv6 networking.
NOATM (bool) Set to not build programs and libraries related to
ATM networking.
NO_USB (bool) Set to not build usbd(8) and related programs.
NO_LPR (bool) Set to not build lpr(1) and related programs.
NO_ACPI (bool) Set to not build acpiconf(8), acpidump(8) and
related programs.
NO_VINUM (bool) Set to not build vinum(8) and related programs.
NO_MAILWRAPPER
(bool) Set to not build the mailwrapper(8) MTA selector.
NOMAN (bool) Set to not build manual pages.
NO_OBJC (bool) Set to not build Objective C support.
NO_OPENSSH (bool) Set to not build OpenSSH.
NO_OPENSSL (bool) Set to not build OpenSSL (implies NO_KERBEROS and
NO_OPENSSH).
NO_SENDMAIL (bool) Set to not build sendmail(8) and related programs.
NO_SHAREDOCS (bool) Set to not build the 4.4BSD legacy docs.
NO_TCSH (bool) Set to not build and install /bin/csh (which is
tcsh(1)).
NO_X (bool) Set to not compile in X-Windows support (e.g.
doscmd(1)).
NOCLEAN (bool) Set this to disable cleaning during ``make
buildworld''. This should not be set unless you know what
you are doing.
NOCLEANDIR (bool) Set this to run ``${MAKE} clean'' instead of
``${MAKE} cleandir''.
NOCRYPT (bool) Set to not build any crypto code.
NOGAMES (bool) Set to not build games.
NOINFO (bool) Set to not make or install info(5) files.
NOLIBC_R (bool) Set to not build libc_r (reentrant version of libc).
NOLIBPTHREAD (bool) Set to not build the libpthread (M:N threading)
library.
NOLIBTHR (bool) Set to not build the libthr (1:1 threading) library.
NOMANCOMPRESS
(bool) Set to install man pages uncompressed.
NOPROFILE (bool) Set to avoid compiling profiled libraries.
NOSHARE (bool) Set to not build in the share subdir.
PPP_NOSUID (bool) Set to disable the installation of ppp(8) as an suid
root program.
SENDMAIL_MC (str) The default m4 configuration file to use at install
time. The value should include the full path to the .mc
file, e.g., /etc/mail/myconfig.mc. Use with caution as a
make install will overwrite any existing
/etc/mail/sendmail.cf. Note that SENDMAIL_CF is now deprecated.
SENDMAIL_SUBMIT_MC
(str) The default m4 configuration file for mail submission
to use at install time. The value should include the full
path to the .mc file, e.g., /etc/mail/mysubmit.mc. Use
with caution as a make install will overwrite any existing
/etc/mail/submit.cf.
SENDMAIL_ADDITIONAL_MC
(str) Additional .mc files which should be built into .cf
files at build time. The value should include the full
path to the .mc file(s), e.g., /etc/mail/foo.mc
/etc/mail/bar.mc.
SENDMAIL_CF_DIR
(str) Override the default location for the m4 configuration
files used to build a .cf file from a .mc file.
SENDMAIL_M4_FLAGS
(str) Flags passed to m4 when building a .cf file from a
.mc file.
SENDMAIL_CFLAGS
(str) Flags to pass to the compile command when building
sendmail(8). The SENDMAIL_* flags can be used to provide
SASL support with setting such as:
SENDMAIL_CFLAGS=-I/usr/local/include -DSASL
SENDMAIL_LDFLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib
SENDMAIL_LDADD=-lsasl
SENDMAIL_LDFLAGS
(str) Flags to pass to the ld(1) command when building
sendmail(8).
SENDMAIL_LDADD
(str) Flags to add to the end of the ld(1) command when
building sendmail(8).
SENDMAIL_DPADD
(str) Extra dependencies to add when building sendmail(8).
SENDMAIL_SET_USER_ID
(bool) If set, install sendmail(8) as a set-user-ID root
binary instead of a set-group-ID binary and do not install
/etc/mail/submit.{cf,mc}. Use of this flag is not recommended
and the alternative advice in /etc/mail/README
should be followed instead if at all possible.
SENDMAIL_MAP_PERMS
(str) Mode to use when generating alias and map database
files using /etc/mail/Makefile. The default value is 0640.
TOP_TABLE_SIZE
(int) top(1) uses a hash table for the user names. The
size of this hash can be tuned to match the number of local
users. The table size should be a prime number approximately
twice as large as the number of lines in
/etc/passwd. The default number is 20011.
WANT_EXT2FS_MODULE
(bool) Set this if you always want to build the Linux
ext2fs kernel module when you build modules.
WANT_FORCE_OPTIMIZATION_DOWNGRADE
(int) Causes the system compiler to be built such that it
forces high optimization levels to a lower one. gcc(1) -O2
and above is known to trigger known optimizer bugs at various
times -- this is worse on the Alpha platform. The
value assigned is the highest optimization value used.
The following list provides a name and short description for variables
that are used when building documentation.
DISTDIR (str) Where distfiles are kept. Normally, this is
distfiles in PORTSDIR.
DOC_LANG (str) The list of languages and encodings to build and
install.
PRINTERDEVICE
(str) The default format for system documentation, depends
on your printer. This can be set to ``ascii'' for simple
printers, or ``ps'' for postscript or graphics printers
with a ghostscript filter, or both.
/etc/make.conf
/usr/doc/Makefile
/usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf
/usr/src/Makefile
/usr/src/Makefile.inc1
gcc(1), install(1), make(1), ports(7), lpd(8), sendmail(8)
The make.conf file appeared sometime before FreeBSD 4.0.
This manual page was written by Mike W. Meyer <[email protected]>.
This manual page may occasionally be out of date with respect to the
options currently available for use in make.conf. Please check the
/usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf file for the latest options which are
available.
FreeBSD 5.2.1 November 3, 2000 FreeBSD 5.2.1 [ Back ] |