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thread_terminate(9r)
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thread_terminate - General: Prepares to stop or stops execution
of the specified kernel thread
kern_return_t thread_terminate(
thread_t thread_to_terminate );
Specifies a pointer to the thread structure associated
with the kernel thread that you want to terminate. This
pointer was returned in a previous call to the kernel_isrthread
or kernel_thread_w_arg routine.
The thread_terminate routine prepares to stop or permanently
stops execution of the specified kernel thread. You
created and started this kernel thread in a previous call
to the kernel_isrthread or kernel_thread_w_arg routine.
These routines return a pointer to the thread structure
associated with the newly created and started kernel
thread. Kernel modules use this pointer as a handle to
identify the specific kernel thread that thread_terminate
stops executing.
Typically, a kernel thread terminates itself. However, one
kernel thread can terminate another kernel thread. A kernel
thread that terminates itself must call
thread_halt_self immediately after the call to thread_terminate.
The reason for this is that thread_terminate only
prepares the self-terminating kernel thread to stop execution.
The thread_halt_self routine completes the work
needed to stop execution (by performing the appropriate
cleanup work) of the self-terminating kernel thread.
Specifically, the thread_terminate routine works as follows:
For terminating other kernel threads
The thread_terminate routine stops execution of the
specified kernel thread, frees any resources associated
with that kernel thread, and thus makes the
kernel thread unavailable. To make the kernel
thread available again, you need to create it by
calling kernel_isrthread or kernel_thread_w_arg. A
kernel thread terminates itself
The thread_terminate routine prepares to stop execution
of the kernel thread that needs to terminate
itself. The thread_halt_self routine completes the
work needed to stop execution of the self-terminating
kernel thread by performing the appropriate
cleanup work. After you call these routines, the
self-terminating kernel thread becomes unavailable
until you create it again by calling kernel_isrthread
or kernel_thread_w_arg.
You do not need to terminate every kernel thread that you
create. You should not terminate a kernel thread that is
waiting for some event. The basic rule is that you should
terminate only those kernel threads that you do not need
anymore. For example, if a dynamically configured kernel
module uses kernel threads, you should terminate them in
the CFG_OP_UNCONFIGURE entry point of the loadable module's
configure routine. The kernel threads are no longer
needed after the module is unconfigured.
Note that the thread_terminate routine (for kernel threads
that terminate other kernel threads) not only permanently
stops execution of the specified kernel thread, but it
also frees any resources associated with that kernel
thread; thus, this kernel thread can no longer be used.
Upon successfully terminating the specified kernel thread,
thread_terminate returns the constant KERN_SUCCESS. If the
thread structure pointer passed to the thread_to_terminate
argument does not identify a valid kernel thread,
thread_terminate returns the constant KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT.
On any other error, thread_terminate returns the
constant KERN_FAILURE.
Data Structures: thread(9s)
Routines: kernel_isrthread(9r), kernel_thread_w_arg(9r),
thread_halt_self(9r)
thread_terminate(9r)
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