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atmarp(8)

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NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

       atmarp  -  Creates  ATM Logical IP Subnet (LIS) interface,
       configures the ATM Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)  module,
 and configures and displays the ATM ARP table

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

       /usr/sbin/atmarp hostname

       /usr/sbin/atmarp -a

       /usr/sbin/atmarp   -c   lis=lis_number  driver=driver_name
       [atm_address]

       /usr/sbin/atmarp -d  [lis=lis_number] hostname

       /usr/sbin/atmarp -h  [lis=lis_number]

       /usr/sbin/atmarp -h  lis=lis_number server

       /usr/sbin/atmarp  -h   lis=lis_number  client  atm_address
       ip_address [retry_time]

       /usr/sbin/atmarp -r  lis=lis_number

       /usr/sbin/atmarp    -s     [lis=lis_number]    atm_address
       ip_address [permanent]

       /usr/sbin/atmarp  -v   [lis=lis_number]  +|-vc  vpi_number
       vci_number hostname

OPTIONS    [Toc]    [Back]

       Displays  all entries in the ATM Address Resolution Protocol
 (ARP) table.  Creates a Logical IP Subnet (LIS) interface
  on  the  driver specified.  If you do not specify an
       ATM address, the IP  convergence  module  selects  an  ATM
       address for the LIS interface.

              If  the  local  host  is connected to an ATM switch
              that does not support the Interim Local  Management
              Interface  (ILMI) protocol, and you are using SVCs,
              you must provide atm_address.   Deletes  the  entry
              for hostname from the ATM ARP table.

              You  can  also specify a LIS number.  If you do not
              specify a LIS number, the command uses LIS  0  (the
              default),  and  deletes  all  entries  with  the IP
              address of hostname.   Displays  the  configuration
              information  for  the  local host on the logical IP
              subnet (LIS).  A host on the LIS can be  either  an
              ARP server or client.

              You  can  also specify a LIS number.  If you do not
              specify a LIS number, the configuration information
              for  all  LISs  is displayed.  Configures the local
              host on the specified LIS as  an  ATM  ARP  server.
              You  must  specify  an  LIS number.  Configures the
              local host on the  specified  LIS  as  an  ATM  ARP
              client.   You must specify the following arguments:
              Specifies the LIS number  you  want  to  configure.
              Specifies  the ATM End System Address (AESA) of the
              ATM ARP server. This can be either the host name as
              it  appears in the /etc/atmhosts file or a 40-digit
              AESA with selector byte.  Specifies the IP  address
              of the ATM ARP server.  This can be either the host
              name as it appears in  the  /etc/hosts  file  or  a
              numeric  IP  address  in standard dot notation.  If
              the ATM ARP server does not  have  an  IP  address,
              enter the value 0.0.0.0.

              You  can  also  specify a retry_time value.  If the
              client cannot establish a connection with a server,
              this  is  the  amount of time (in seconds) that the
              client waits before trying to establish  a  connection.


              If  you  do  not  specify  a  retry_time value, the
              client randomly selects a value between  0  and  60
              seconds.   Reads the local ATM address, IP address,
              and ATM ARP configuration  type  on  the  specified
              LIS.   You  must specify an LIS number.  Creates an
              atm_address entry for ip_address  in  the  ATM  ARP
              table.  You  must  specify the following arguments:
              Specifies the ATM address for the entry.  This  can
              be  either  the  host  name  as  it  appears in the
              /etc/atmhosts file or a 40-digit AESA with selector
              byte.  For PVCs, enter the PVC host name or 40 hexadecimal
  zeros  (0).   See  atmhosts(4)  for  more
              information.  Specifies the IP address for the corresponding
 ATM address.  This  can  be  either  the
              host name as it appears in the /etc/hosts file or a
              numeric IP address in standard dot notation.

              You can also specify a LIS number.  If you  do  not
              specify a LIS number, the entry applies to LIS 0.

              You  can also specify the permanent argument.  This
              creates an ATM ARP table entry that is not  subject
              to  the  RFC  1577  aging  rules.   Creates  (+) or
              removes (-) an association between  an  established
              virtual  circuit (VC), either switched virtual circuit
 (SVC) or permanent virtual circuit (PVC),  and
              a  remote IP entity that does not support classical
              IP.  You  must  specify  the  following  arguments:
              Specifies the virtual path identifier (VPI) for the
              virtual circuit.   Specifies  the  virtual  channel
              identifier  (VCI)  for the virtual circuit.  Specifies
 the hostname assigned to the ARP entry.

              You can also specify a LIS number.  If you  do  not
              specify  a  LIS  number, the association applies to
              LIS 0.

              In order to associate  an  established  VC  with  a
              remote  IP  entity,  the  ATM address entry must be
              marked as permanent, by using the  atmarp  -s  command,
 and there must be an InARP request pending on
              that VC.  See the Description section for  information
 on InARP requests.

       Specifying  the  atmarp  command  with  only  the hostname
       parameter displays the ARP entry for hostname.






DESCRIPTION    [Toc]    [Back]

       The atmarp command  creates  a  logical  IP  subnet  (LIS)
       interface  over  the ATM network.  You can create multiple
       LIS interfaces on an ATM driver.  Hosts connected  to  ATM
       communicate  directly  to other hosts within the same LIS.
       All members of a LIS have the same IP network/subnet  number
  and  address mask.  Communication to hosts outside of
       the local LIS is provided via  an  IP  router.   For  more
       information on ATM LIS see RFC1577.

       If  you  do not specify an ATM address when creating a LIS
       interface, the IP convergence module selects an End System
       Identifier  (ESI)  and a selector byte, which it registers
       with the ATM switch.

       If your local switch does not support dynamic address registration,
  you can specify an ATM address.  In this case,
       the ATM address should  be  a  full  20-byte  ATM  address
       (19-byte  prefix  and  ESI)  already  registered  with the
       switch and an unused selector byte.  To create and  register
 an ESI uses atmconfig command.

       The  atmarp  command also configures the ATM ARP module to
       operate in either client or server mode.

       In client mode, ATM ARP makes a connection to the ATM  ARP
       server  and  sends  all  ARP  resolution  requests  to the
       server. To configure ATM ARP clients, you must supply both
       the  ATM  address  and  IP  address of the ATM ARP server.
       This is the full 20-byte ATM End  System  Address  (AESA).
       Both  these  values are required for the client to contact
       the server.

       In server mode, ATM ARP accepts connections from  all  ATM
       ARP  clients  on the LIS and determines both their ATM and
       IP addresses to build a table  that  is  used  to  map  IP
       addresses  to ATM addresses. When functioning as a server,
       ATM ARP will  accept  ARP  resolution  requests  from  all
       clients on the LIS.  See RFC 1577 for a description of the
       function of the ARP  server.   To  configure  an  ATM  ARP
       server, you only need to inform the ATM ARP module that it
       will be  functioning  as  a  server.   No  other  data  is
       required.   As  a  result  of  server  configuration,  the
       server's full 20-byte AESA is displayed.  Hosts on the LIS
       use  this  address  when  the  are  configured  as ATM ARP
       clients.

       The atmarp command also enables you to read the local  ATM
       address,  IP  address,  and the ATM ARP configuration type
       (ATM ARP server or ATM ARP client) on a specified LIS.

       In addition, the atmarp command enables you to create  and
       delete  entries  in  the ATM ARP table, display entries in
       the  ATM  ARP  table,  toggle  the  permanent  option  for
       entries,  to  display  the  local host's ATM configuration
       status, and to create and remove an association between an
       established  VC  and a remote IP entity that does not support
 classical IP.

       In creating an association between an established VC  (PVC
       or  SVC) and a remote IP entity, the ATM ARP entry must be
       marked as permanent and there must  be  an  InARP  request
       pending  on  that VC.  An InARP request on a VC is considered
 pending in the following cases: A system  administrator
  establishes  a PVC and the local host issues an InARP
       request on the PVC to establish the identity of the remote
       node.  A remote system establishes an SVC for use with IP.
       The local host issues an  InARP  request  on  the  SVC  to
       determine the identity on the remote end of the SVC.

       In  either case, if the remote system does not support RFC
       1577, the local host never  receives  a  response  to  the
       InARP request, leaving the request pending.

EXAMPLES    [Toc]    [Back]

       To  create  LIS 0 on driver lta0, enter: # atmarp -c lis=0
       driver=lta0 To display the local host's ATM ARP configuration
  information  on LIS 0, enter: # atmarp -h lis=0 Host
       has been configured as  a  CLIENT  on  lis0.   Server  ATM
       address:                    arpserver                    \
       (3900000000000000000000000088002b802e5000)    Server    IP
       address:  atm3 (130.142.128.3) To configure the local host
       on LIS 0 as a client using host3 as a server and specify a
       retry  time of 32 seconds, enter: # atmarp -h lis=0 client
       host3 host3 32 This host is now a CLIENT on lis0.  Connect
       retry value is : 32 seconds To read the local ATM address,
       IP address and ATM ARP configuration type on LIS 0, enter:
       #  atmarp  -r  lis=0  LIS  0 has been configured as an ARP
       client   IP   address:   130.142.128.20    ATM    address:
       3900000000000000000000000088002b8020d000  To  display  the
       ATM ARP entry for host central, enter: # atmarp central IP
       Address   :     central   (130.142.128.4)  ATM  Address  :
       3900000000000000000000000088002b2235b000      Flags      :
       Complete VCs :          vpi    vci    VC Type
                      ---    ---    -------
                      0      34     SVC To display the entire ATM
       ARP table, enter: # atmarp -a

       Number of entries : 3

       IP Address  :    office1  (130.142.128.8)  ATM  Address  :
       3900000000000000000000000088002b802e5001      Flags      :
       Complete VCs :          vpi    vci    VC Type
                      ---    ---    -------
                      0      35     SVC

       IP Address  :    central  (130.142.128.4)  ATM  Address  :
       3900000000000000000000000088002b2235b000      Flags      :
       Complete Stale VCs :          vpi    vci    VC Type
                      ---    ---    -------
                      0      34     SVC

       IP Address  :    office2  (130.142.128.2)  ATM  Address  :
       office2 (3900000000000000000000000088002b33aab000) Flags :
       Complete VCs :          vpi    vci    VC Type
                      ---    ---    -------
                      0      33      SVC  To  display  the  local
       host's  ATM ARP configuration information, enter: # atmarp
       -h Host has been configured as a CLIENT on  lis0.   Server
       ATM             address:            arpserver            \
       (3900000000000000000000000008002b2241703a)    Server    IP
       address:   atm3 (130.142.128.3) To create an ATM ARP table
       entry and enable the permanent option, enter: # atmarp  -s
       3900000000000000000000000088002b33aab000  \  130.142.128.2
       permanent IP Address :   host1 (130.142.128.2) ATM Address
       :   host1 (3900000000000000000000000088002b33aab000) Flags
       :        Complete Permanent VCs :          None.  To associate
  a  PVC  with  a  VPI of 0 and a VCI of 345 with the
       entry for host1, enter: # atmarp -v +vc  0  345  host1  IP
       Address  :    host1  (130.142.128.2)  ATM Address :  host1
       (3900000000000000000000000088002b33aab000)     Flags     :
       Complete Permanent VCs :          vpi    vci    VC Type
                      ---    ---    -------
                       0     345     PVC

SEE ALSO    [Toc]    [Back]

      
      
       Files: atmhosts(4), hosts(4)



                                                        atmarp(8)
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