lo - Software loopback network interface
pseudo-device loop
The loopback interface is a software loopback mechanism
which is used for performance analysis, software testing,
and/or local communication. As with other network interfaces,
the loopback interface must have network addresses
assigned for each address family with which it is to be
used. These addresses may be set or changed with the SIOCSIFADDR
ioctl. The loopback interface should be the last
interface configured, as protocols may use the order of
configuration as an indication of priority. The loopback
should never be configured first unless no hardware interfaces
exist.
Previous versions of the UNIX system enabled the loopback
interface automatically, using a nonstandard Internet
address (127.1). Use of that address is now discouraged; a
reserved host address for the local network should be used
instead.
The interface was handed a message with addresses formatted
in an unsuitable address family; the packet was
dropped.
Networking: inet(7), netintro(7)
lo(7)
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