towctrans - Convert a wide character according to a property
defined in the current locale
#include <wctype.h>
wint_t towctrans(
wint_t wc,
wctrans_t conversion_handle );
Standard C Library (libc)
Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to
industry standards as follows:
towctrans(): ISO C
Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information
about industry standards and associated tags.
Specifies a wide-character value Calls the wctrans() function
to return the wide character mapped to wc according
to a valid property in the LC_CTYPE category of the current
locale.
The towctrans() function maps a wide character to its
counterpart value according to a specified property, for
example, tolower or toupper. Before calling towctrans(),
you must call wctrans() to determine if the property is
valid for the current locale and to create a handle for
the property map. You then call towctrans() to return the
wide-character value that corresponds to the wide-character
value specified by wc. The following example shows a
call to towctrans() that returns the lowercase equivalent
of wc:
towctrans(wc, wctrans("tolower"));
The preceding call is equivalent to the following call:
towlower(wc);
Unlike the towlower() and towupper() functions, which deal
specifically with case mapping, the combination of
wctrans() and towctrans() functions are designed to be
used with other properties that can be defined in a
locale.
Currently, tolower and toupper are the only supported
property values. Defining additional properties in locales
requires an extension to the localedef utility. The rules
for implementing this extension are not yet available in
current issues of the industry standards that apply to
this utility.
The towctrans() function returns the mapped value of wc
according to the mapping described by conversion_handle.
If EOF is encountered or conversion_handle cannot be used,
the function returns 0 (zero).
The following example converts the value in from_wc to
uppercase:
wint_t from_wc, to_wc; wctrans_t conv_handle;
.
.
. conv_handle=wctrans("toupper"); to_wc=towctrans(from_wc,conv_handle);
Functions: iswctype(3), towlower(3), wctrans(3), wctype(3)
Files: locale(4)
towctrans(3)
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