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nlist(3)

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NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

       nlist - gets entries from name list

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

       #include <nlist.h>

       nlist(
               char *filename,
               struct nlist [nl] );




       cc ... -lmld


DESCRIPTION    [Toc]    [Back]

                                  NOTE

       The  nlist()  subroutine  has  moved  from  the standard C
       library to the libmld.a library due to the  difference  in
       the  object file format. Programs that need to use nlist()
       must be linked with the -lmld flag.

       The nlist() subroutine examines the name list in the given
       executable  output file and selectively extracts a list of
       values.  The name list consists of an array of  structures
       containing  names,  types,  and values. The list is terminated
 with a null name.

       Each name is looked up in the name list of  the  file.  If
       the  name  is  found,  the  type and value of the name are
       inserted in the next two  fields.   If  the  name  is  not
       found, both entries are set to 0.

       For  BSD compatibility, the nlist() subroutine allows symbol
 names to be preceded by an underscore. If it does  not
       find  a symbol that matches the name as specified, nlist()
       attempts to locate the symbol name with the leading underscore
 removed.

       For the structure declaration, see /usr/include/nlist.h.

       To obtain up-to-date system addresses from the system name
       list kept in the file /vmunix, use  the  knlist()  subroutine.
  Alternatively,  use  the  getsysinfo()  function to
       obtain the name of the file  from  which  the  kernel  was
       booted,  prepend  a  slash character (/) to this name, and
       supply the prepended name to the  nlist()  subroutine.  Do
       not specify /vmunix as the filename to the nlist() subroutine
 because it may cause nlist() to return invalid symbol
       addresses.

ERRORS    [Toc]    [Back]

       If  the  file  cannot  be  found  or  if it is not a valid
       namelist, -1 is returned; otherwise, the number of unfound
       namelist entries is returned.

       The type entry is set to 0 if the symbol is not found.


SEE ALSO    [Toc]    [Back]

      
      
       getsysinfo(2), knlist(3), a.out(4)



                                                         nlist(3)
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