getrpcent, getrpcbynumber, getrpcbyname, setrpcent, endrpcent
- get rpc entry
#include </rpc/netdb.h>
struct rpcent *getrpcent(void ); struct rpcent *getrpcbynumber(int
number ); struct rpcent *getrpcbyname(char
*name ); void setrpcent(int stayopen ); void endrpcent(void
);
Standard C Library (libc.so, libc.a)
The getrpcent(), getrpcbynumber(), and getrpcbyname()
functions return pointers to an object with the following
structure containing the broken-out fields of a line in
the rpc database:
struct rpcent { /* see getrpcent(3) */
char *r_name;
char **r_aliases; /* alias list */
int r_number; /* rpc program number */ };
struct group *getrpcent(), *getrpcbynumber(), *getrpcbyname();
The members of this structure are: The name of the rpc. A
zero-terminated list of alternate names for the rpc. The
rpc program number for the rpc.
If the stayopen option on the setrpcent() subroutine is
null, the rpc database is opened. Otherwise, setrpcent()
has the effect of rewinding the rpc database. The endrpcent()
subroutine may be called to close the rpc file when
processing is complete.
The getrpcent() subroutine simply reads the next line
while getrpcbynumber() and getrpcbyname() search until a
matching gid or name is found (or until EOF is encountered).
The getrpcent() subroutine keeps a pointer in the
database, allowing successive calls to be used to search
the entire file.
A call to setrpcent() must be made before a while loop
using getrpcent() in order to perform initialization and
an endrpcent() must be used after the loop. Both getrpcbynumber()
and getrpcbyname() make calls to setrpcent()
and endrpcent().
The getrpcent(), getrpcbynumber(), and getrpcbyname()
functions return pointers to thread-specific data. Subsequent
calls to these functions from the same thread overwrite
this data.
If NIS (formerly YP) is running, getrpcent() does not
return the entries in any particular order. See the Network
Administration: Services for NIS setup information.
The rpc information is stored locally in /etc/rpc or is
distributed by NIS, or both. To determine which file or
files to search, and in which order, the system uses the
switches in the /etc/svc.conf file.
A null pointer (0) is returned on EOF or error.
/etc/rpc
rpc(4), svc.conf(4)
getrpcent(3)
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