kthread_create, kthread_exit, kthread_create_deferred - kernel threads
#include <sys/kthread.h>
int
kthread_create(void (*func)(void *), void *arg, struct proc
**newpp,
const char *fmt, ...);
void
kthread_exit(int ecode);
void
kthread_create_deferred(void (*func)(void *), void *arg);
Kernel threads are system light-weight processes: cloned
from process 0
(the swapper), sharing its memory map and limits, but with a
copy of its
file descriptor table. They don't receive broadcast nor
group signals
and they can't be swapped.
Any process can call kthread_create() to create a kernel
thread. The new
process starts up executing func with argument arg. If
newpp is not
NULL, it is filled with the address of the new process. fmt
and the remaining
arguments are used to name the process.
A kernel thread will terminate by calling kthread_exit(),
with exit code
ecode.
Since the system has to be up and running for creating new
processes, device
drivers that want to create kernel threads early (e.g.,
at attach
time) may use kthread_create_deferred() instead. The system
will call
back the function func with argument arg when it can create
threads, so
it is up to func to call kthread_create() at that point.
Upon successful completion, kthread_create() returns 0.
Otherwise, the
following error values are returned:
[EAGAIN] The limit on the total number of system processes
would be exceeded.
fork1(9)
There is currently no way to use ecode to any sensible purpose from
kthread_exit().
OpenBSD 3.6 September 1, 1999
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