round, roundf, roundl - round to nearest integer, away from zero
#include <math.h>
double round(double x);
float roundf(float x);
long double roundl(long double x);
These functions round x to the nearest integer, but round halfway cases
away from zero (regardless of the current rounding direction), instead
of to the nearest even integer like rint().
The rounded integer value. If x is integral or infinite, x itself is
returned.
No errors other than EDOM and ERANGE can occur. If x is NaN, then NaN
is returned and errno may be set to EDOM.
The Austin draft contains text about overflow (which might set errno to
ERANGE, or raise an exception). In practice, the result cannot overflow
on any current machine, so this error-handling stuff is just nonsense.
(More precisely, overflow can happen only when the maximum
value of the exponent is smaller than the number of mantissa bits. For
the IEEE-754 standard 32-bit and 64-bit floating point numbers the maximum
value of the exponent is 128 (resp. 1024), and the number of mantissa
bits is 24 (resp. 53).)
C99.
ceil(3), floor(3), lround(3), nearbyint(3), rint(3), trunc(3)
2001-05-31 ROUND(3)
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