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ZPTRFS(3F)							    ZPTRFS(3F)


NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZPTRFS - improve the computed solution to a system	of linear equations
     when the coefficient matrix is Hermitian positive definite	and
     tridiagonal, and provides error bounds and	backward error estimates for
     the solution

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

     SUBROUTINE	ZPTRFS(	UPLO, N, NRHS, D, E, DF, EF, B,	LDB, X,	LDX, FERR,
			BERR, WORK, RWORK, INFO	)

	 CHARACTER	UPLO

	 INTEGER	INFO, LDB, LDX,	N, NRHS

	 DOUBLE		PRECISION BERR(	* ), D(	* ), DF( * ), FERR( * ),
			RWORK( * )

	 COMPLEX*16	B( LDB,	* ), E(	* ), EF( * ), WORK( * ), X( LDX, * )

PURPOSE    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZPTRFS improves the computed solution to a	system of linear equations
     when the coefficient matrix is Hermitian positive definite	and
     tridiagonal, and provides error bounds and	backward error estimates for
     the solution.

ARGUMENTS    [Toc]    [Back]

     UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1
	     Specifies whether the superdiagonal or the	subdiagonal of the
	     tridiagonal matrix	A is stored and	the form of the	factorization:
	     = 'U':  E is the superdiagonal of A, and A	= U**H*D*U;
	     = 'L':  E is the subdiagonal of A,	and A =	L*D*L**H.  (The	two
	     forms are equivalent if A is real.)

     N	     (input) INTEGER
	     The order of the matrix A.	 N >= 0.

     NRHS    (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns of
	     the matrix	B.  NRHS >= 0.

     D	     (input) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
	     The n real	diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix A.

     E	     (input) COMPLEX*16	array, dimension (N-1)
	     The (n-1) off-diagonal elements of	the tridiagonal	matrix A (see
	     UPLO).

     DF	     (input) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
	     The n diagonal elements of	the diagonal matrix D from the
	     factorization computed by ZPTTRF.




									Page 1






ZPTRFS(3F)							    ZPTRFS(3F)



     EF	     (input) COMPLEX*16	array, dimension (N-1)
	     The (n-1) off-diagonal elements of	the unit bidiagonal factor U
	     or	L from the factorization computed by ZPTTRF (see UPLO).

     B	     (input) COMPLEX*16	array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
	     The right hand side matrix	B.

     LDB     (input) INTEGER
	     The leading dimension of the array	B.  LDB	>= max(1,N).

     X	     (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension	(LDX,NRHS)
	     On	entry, the solution matrix X, as computed by ZPTTRS.  On exit,
	     the improved solution matrix X.

     LDX     (input) INTEGER
	     The leading dimension of the array	X.  LDX	>= max(1,N).

     FERR    (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension	(NRHS)
	     The forward error bound for each solution vector X(j) (the	j-th
	     column of the solution matrix X).	If XTRUE is the	true solution
	     corresponding to X(j), FERR(j) is an estimated upper bound	for
	     the magnitude of the largest element in (X(j) - XTRUE) divided by
	     the magnitude of the largest element in X(j).

     BERR    (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension	(NRHS)
	     The componentwise relative	backward error of each solution	vector
	     X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in any element of	A or B
	     that makes	X(j) an	exact solution).

     WORK    (workspace) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (N)

     RWORK   (workspace) DOUBLE	PRECISION array, dimension (N)

     INFO    (output) INTEGER
	     = 0:  successful exit
	     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

PARAMETERS    [Toc]    [Back]

     ITMAX is the maximum number of steps of iterative refinement.
ZPTRFS(3F)							    ZPTRFS(3F)


NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZPTRFS - improve the computed solution to a system	of linear equations
     when the coefficient matrix is Hermitian positive definite	and
     tridiagonal, and provides error bounds and	backward error estimates for
     the solution

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

     SUBROUTINE	ZPTRFS(	UPLO, N, NRHS, D, E, DF, EF, B,	LDB, X,	LDX, FERR,
			BERR, WORK, RWORK, INFO	)

	 CHARACTER	UPLO

	 INTEGER	INFO, LDB, LDX,	N, NRHS

	 DOUBLE		PRECISION BERR(	* ), D(	* ), DF( * ), FERR( * ),
			RWORK( * )

	 COMPLEX*16	B( LDB,	* ), E(	* ), EF( * ), WORK( * ), X( LDX, * )

PURPOSE    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZPTRFS improves the computed solution to a	system of linear equations
     when the coefficient matrix is Hermitian positive definite	and
     tridiagonal, and provides error bounds and	backward error estimates for
     the solution.

ARGUMENTS    [Toc]    [Back]

     UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1
	     Specifies whether the superdiagonal or the	subdiagonal of the
	     tridiagonal matrix	A is stored and	the form of the	factorization:
	     = 'U':  E is the superdiagonal of A, and A	= U**H*D*U;
	     = 'L':  E is the subdiagonal of A,	and A =	L*D*L**H.  (The	two
	     forms are equivalent if A is real.)

     N	     (input) INTEGER
	     The order of the matrix A.	 N >= 0.

     NRHS    (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns of
	     the matrix	B.  NRHS >= 0.

     D	     (input) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
	     The n real	diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix A.

     E	     (input) COMPLEX*16	array, dimension (N-1)
	     The (n-1) off-diagonal elements of	the tridiagonal	matrix A (see
	     UPLO).

     DF	     (input) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
	     The n diagonal elements of	the diagonal matrix D from the
	     factorization computed by ZPTTRF.




									Page 1






ZPTRFS(3F)							    ZPTRFS(3F)



     EF	     (input) COMPLEX*16	array, dimension (N-1)
	     The (n-1) off-diagonal elements of	the unit bidiagonal factor U
	     or	L from the factorization computed by ZPTTRF (see UPLO).

     B	     (input) COMPLEX*16	array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
	     The right hand side matrix	B.

     LDB     (input) INTEGER
	     The leading dimension of the array	B.  LDB	>= max(1,N).

     X	     (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension	(LDX,NRHS)
	     On	entry, the solution matrix X, as computed by ZPTTRS.  On exit,
	     the improved solution matrix X.

     LDX     (input) INTEGER
	     The leading dimension of the array	X.  LDX	>= max(1,N).

     FERR    (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension	(NRHS)
	     The forward error bound for each solution vector X(j) (the	j-th
	     column of the solution matrix X).	If XTRUE is the	true solution
	     corresponding to X(j), FERR(j) is an estimated upper bound	for
	     the magnitude of the largest element in (X(j) - XTRUE) divided by
	     the magnitude of the largest element in X(j).

     BERR    (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension	(NRHS)
	     The componentwise relative	backward error of each solution	vector
	     X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in any element of	A or B
	     that makes	X(j) an	exact solution).

     WORK    (workspace) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (N)

     RWORK   (workspace) DOUBLE	PRECISION array, dimension (N)

     INFO    (output) INTEGER
	     = 0:  successful exit
	     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

PARAMETERS    [Toc]    [Back]

     ITMAX is the maximum number of steps of iterative refinement.


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