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ZPPEQU(3F)							    ZPPEQU(3F)


NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZPPEQU - compute row and column scalings intended to equilibrate a
     Hermitian positive	definite matrix	A in packed storage and	reduce its
     condition number (with respect to the two-norm)

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

     SUBROUTINE	ZPPEQU(	UPLO, N, AP, S,	SCOND, AMAX, INFO )

	 CHARACTER	UPLO

	 INTEGER	INFO, N

	 DOUBLE		PRECISION AMAX,	SCOND

	 DOUBLE		PRECISION S( * )

	 COMPLEX*16	AP( * )

PURPOSE    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZPPEQU computes row and column scalings intended to equilibrate a
     Hermitian positive	definite matrix	A in packed storage and	reduce its
     condition number (with respect to the two-norm).  S contains the scale
     factors, S(i)=1/sqrt(A(i,i)), chosen so that the scaled matrix B with
     elements B(i,j)=S(i)*A(i,j)*S(j) has ones on the diagonal.	 This choice
     of	S puts the condition number of B within	a factor N of the smallest
     possible condition	number over all	possible diagonal scalings.

ARGUMENTS    [Toc]    [Back]

     UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1
	     = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
	     = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.

     N	     (input) INTEGER
	     The order of the matrix A.	 N >= 0.

     AP	     (input) COMPLEX*16	array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
	     The upper or lower	triangle of the	Hermitian matrix A, packed
	     columnwise	in a linear array.  The	j-th column of A is stored in
	     the array AP as follows:  if UPLO = 'U', AP(i + (j-1)*j/2)	=
	     A(i,j) for	1<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L',	AP(i + (j-1)*(2n-j)/2) =
	     A(i,j) for	j<=i<=n.

     S	     (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension	(N)
	     If	INFO = 0, S contains the scale factors for A.

     SCOND   (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
	     If	INFO = 0, S contains the ratio of the smallest S(i) to the
	     largest S(i).  If SCOND >=	0.1 and	AMAX is	neither	too large nor
	     too small,	it is not worth	scaling	by S.





									Page 1






ZPPEQU(3F)							    ZPPEQU(3F)



     AMAX    (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
	     Absolute value of largest matrix element.	If AMAX	is very	close
	     to	overflow or very close to underflow, the matrix	should be
	     scaled.

     INFO    (output) INTEGER
	     = 0:  successful exit
	     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
	     > 0:  if INFO = i,	the i-th diagonal element is nonpositive.
ZPPEQU(3F)							    ZPPEQU(3F)


NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZPPEQU - compute row and column scalings intended to equilibrate a
     Hermitian positive	definite matrix	A in packed storage and	reduce its
     condition number (with respect to the two-norm)

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

     SUBROUTINE	ZPPEQU(	UPLO, N, AP, S,	SCOND, AMAX, INFO )

	 CHARACTER	UPLO

	 INTEGER	INFO, N

	 DOUBLE		PRECISION AMAX,	SCOND

	 DOUBLE		PRECISION S( * )

	 COMPLEX*16	AP( * )

PURPOSE    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZPPEQU computes row and column scalings intended to equilibrate a
     Hermitian positive	definite matrix	A in packed storage and	reduce its
     condition number (with respect to the two-norm).  S contains the scale
     factors, S(i)=1/sqrt(A(i,i)), chosen so that the scaled matrix B with
     elements B(i,j)=S(i)*A(i,j)*S(j) has ones on the diagonal.	 This choice
     of	S puts the condition number of B within	a factor N of the smallest
     possible condition	number over all	possible diagonal scalings.

ARGUMENTS    [Toc]    [Back]

     UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1
	     = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
	     = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.

     N	     (input) INTEGER
	     The order of the matrix A.	 N >= 0.

     AP	     (input) COMPLEX*16	array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
	     The upper or lower	triangle of the	Hermitian matrix A, packed
	     columnwise	in a linear array.  The	j-th column of A is stored in
	     the array AP as follows:  if UPLO = 'U', AP(i + (j-1)*j/2)	=
	     A(i,j) for	1<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L',	AP(i + (j-1)*(2n-j)/2) =
	     A(i,j) for	j<=i<=n.

     S	     (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension	(N)
	     If	INFO = 0, S contains the scale factors for A.

     SCOND   (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
	     If	INFO = 0, S contains the ratio of the smallest S(i) to the
	     largest S(i).  If SCOND >=	0.1 and	AMAX is	neither	too large nor
	     too small,	it is not worth	scaling	by S.





									Page 1






ZPPEQU(3F)							    ZPPEQU(3F)



     AMAX    (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
	     Absolute value of largest matrix element.	If AMAX	is very	close
	     to	overflow or very close to underflow, the matrix	should be
	     scaled.

     INFO    (output) INTEGER
	     = 0:  successful exit
	     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
	     > 0:  if INFO = i,	the i-th diagonal element is nonpositive.


									PPPPaaaaggggeeee 2222
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