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ZGBTF2(3F)							    ZGBTF2(3F)


NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZGBTF2 - compute an LU factorization of a complex m-by-n band matrix A
     using partial pivoting with row interchanges

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

     SUBROUTINE	ZGBTF2(	M, N, KL, KU, AB, LDAB,	IPIV, INFO )

	 INTEGER	INFO, KL, KU, LDAB, M, N

	 INTEGER	IPIV( *	)

	 COMPLEX*16	AB( LDAB, * )

PURPOSE    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZGBTF2 computes an	LU factorization of a complex m-by-n band matrix A
     using partial pivoting with row interchanges.

     This is the unblocked version of the algorithm, calling Level 2 BLAS.

ARGUMENTS    [Toc]    [Back]

     M	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of rows	of the matrix A.  M >= 0.

     N	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of columns of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

     KL	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of subdiagonals	within the band	of A.  KL >= 0.

     KU	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of superdiagonals within the band of A.	 KU >= 0.

     AB	     (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension	(LDAB,N)
	     On	entry, the matrix A in band storage, in	rows KL+1 to
	     2*KL+KU+1;	rows 1 to KL of	the array need not be set.  The	j-th
	     column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB as
	     follows:  AB(kl+ku+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,jku)<=i<=min(m,j+kl)


	     On	exit, details of the factorization: U is stored	as an upper
	     triangular	band matrix with KL+KU superdiagonals in rows 1	to
	     KL+KU+1, and the multipliers used during the factorization	are
	     stored in rows KL+KU+2 to 2*KL+KU+1.  See below for further
	     details.

     LDAB    (input) INTEGER
	     The leading dimension of the array	AB.  LDAB >= 2*KL+KU+1.

     IPIV    (output) INTEGER array, dimension (min(M,N))
	     The pivot indices;	for 1 <= i <= min(M,N),	row i of the matrix
	     was interchanged with row IPIV(i).



									Page 1






ZGBTF2(3F)							    ZGBTF2(3F)



     INFO    (output) INTEGER
	     = 0: successful exit
	     < 0: if INFO = -i,	the i-th argument had an illegal value
	     > 0: if INFO = +i,	U(i,i) is exactly zero.	The factorization has
	     been completed, but the factor U is exactly singular, and
	     division by zero will occur if it is used to solve	a system of
	     equations.

FURTHER	DETAILS
     The band storage scheme is	illustrated by the following example, when M =
     N = 6, KL = 2, KU = 1:

     On	entry:			     On	exit:

	 *    *	   *	+    +	  +	  *    *    *	u14  u25  u36
	 *    *	   +	+    +	  +	  *    *   u13	u24  u35  u46
	 *   a12  a23  a34  a45	 a56	  *   u12  u23	u34  u45  u56
	a11  a22  a33  a44  a55	 a66	 u11  u22  u33	u44  u55  u66
	a21  a32  a43  a54  a65	  *	 m21  m32  m43	m54  m65   *
	a31  a42  a53  a64   *	  *	 m31  m42  m53	m64   *	   *

     Array elements marked * are not used by the routine; elements marked +
     need not be set on	entry, but are required	by the routine to store
     elements of U, because of fill-in resulting from the row
     interchanges.
ZGBTF2(3F)							    ZGBTF2(3F)


NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZGBTF2 - compute an LU factorization of a complex m-by-n band matrix A
     using partial pivoting with row interchanges

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

     SUBROUTINE	ZGBTF2(	M, N, KL, KU, AB, LDAB,	IPIV, INFO )

	 INTEGER	INFO, KL, KU, LDAB, M, N

	 INTEGER	IPIV( *	)

	 COMPLEX*16	AB( LDAB, * )

PURPOSE    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZGBTF2 computes an	LU factorization of a complex m-by-n band matrix A
     using partial pivoting with row interchanges.

     This is the unblocked version of the algorithm, calling Level 2 BLAS.

ARGUMENTS    [Toc]    [Back]

     M	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of rows	of the matrix A.  M >= 0.

     N	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of columns of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

     KL	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of subdiagonals	within the band	of A.  KL >= 0.

     KU	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of superdiagonals within the band of A.	 KU >= 0.

     AB	     (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension	(LDAB,N)
	     On	entry, the matrix A in band storage, in	rows KL+1 to
	     2*KL+KU+1;	rows 1 to KL of	the array need not be set.  The	j-th
	     column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB as
	     follows:  AB(kl+ku+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,jku)<=i<=min(m,j+kl)


	     On	exit, details of the factorization: U is stored	as an upper
	     triangular	band matrix with KL+KU superdiagonals in rows 1	to
	     KL+KU+1, and the multipliers used during the factorization	are
	     stored in rows KL+KU+2 to 2*KL+KU+1.  See below for further
	     details.

     LDAB    (input) INTEGER
	     The leading dimension of the array	AB.  LDAB >= 2*KL+KU+1.

     IPIV    (output) INTEGER array, dimension (min(M,N))
	     The pivot indices;	for 1 <= i <= min(M,N),	row i of the matrix
	     was interchanged with row IPIV(i).



									Page 1






ZGBTF2(3F)							    ZGBTF2(3F)



     INFO    (output) INTEGER
	     = 0: successful exit
	     < 0: if INFO = -i,	the i-th argument had an illegal value
	     > 0: if INFO = +i,	U(i,i) is exactly zero.	The factorization has
	     been completed, but the factor U is exactly singular, and
	     division by zero will occur if it is used to solve	a system of
	     equations.

FURTHER	DETAILS
     The band storage scheme is	illustrated by the following example, when M =
     N = 6, KL = 2, KU = 1:

     On	entry:			     On	exit:

	 *    *	   *	+    +	  +	  *    *    *	u14  u25  u36
	 *    *	   +	+    +	  +	  *    *   u13	u24  u35  u46
	 *   a12  a23  a34  a45	 a56	  *   u12  u23	u34  u45  u56
	a11  a22  a33  a44  a55	 a66	 u11  u22  u33	u44  u55  u66
	a21  a32  a43  a54  a65	  *	 m21  m32  m43	m54  m65   *
	a31  a42  a53  a64   *	  *	 m31  m42  m53	m64   *	   *

     Array elements marked * are not used by the routine; elements marked +
     need not be set on	entry, but are required	by the routine to store
     elements of U, because of fill-in resulting from the row
     interchanges.


									PPPPaaaaggggeeee 2222
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