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ZGBEQU(3F)							    ZGBEQU(3F)


NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZGBEQU - compute row and column scalings intended to equilibrate an Mby-N
 band matrix A	and reduce its condition number

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

     SUBROUTINE	ZGBEQU(	M, N, KL, KU, AB, LDAB,	R, C, ROWCND, COLCND, AMAX,
			INFO )

	 INTEGER	INFO, KL, KU, LDAB, M, N

	 DOUBLE		PRECISION AMAX,	COLCND,	ROWCND

	 DOUBLE		PRECISION C( * ), R( * )

	 COMPLEX*16	AB( LDAB, * )

PURPOSE    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZGBEQU computes row and column scalings intended to equilibrate an	M-by-N
     band matrix A and reduce its condition number.  R returns the row scale
     factors and C the column scale factors, chosen to try to make the largest
     element in	each row and column of the matrix B with elements
     B(i,j)=R(i)*A(i,j)*C(j) have absolute value 1.

     R(i) and C(j) are restricted to be	between	SMLNUM = smallest safe number
     and BIGNUM	= largest safe number.	Use of these scaling factors is	not
     guaranteed	to reduce the condition	number of A but	works well in
     practice.

ARGUMENTS    [Toc]    [Back]

     M	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of rows	of the matrix A.  M >= 0.

     N	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of columns of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

     KL	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of subdiagonals	within the band	of A.  KL >= 0.

     KU	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of superdiagonals within the band of A.	 KU >= 0.

     AB	     (input) COMPLEX*16	array, dimension (LDAB,N)
	     The band matrix A,	stored in rows 1 to KL+KU+1.  The j-th column
	     of	A is stored in the j-th	column of the array AB as follows:
	     AB(ku+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ku)<=i<=min(m,j+kl).

     LDAB    (input) INTEGER
	     The leading dimension of the array	AB.  LDAB >= KL+KU+1.






									Page 1






ZGBEQU(3F)							    ZGBEQU(3F)



     R	     (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension	(M)
	     If	INFO = 0, or INFO > M, R contains the row scale	factors	for A.

     C	     (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension	(N)
	     If	INFO = 0, C contains the column	scale factors for A.

     ROWCND  (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
	     If	INFO = 0 or INFO > M, ROWCND contains the ratio	of the
	     smallest R(i) to the largest R(i).	 If ROWCND >= 0.1 and AMAX is
	     neither too large nor too small, it is not	worth scaling by R.

     COLCND  (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
	     If	INFO = 0, COLCND contains the ratio of the smallest C(i) to
	     the largest C(i).	If COLCND >= 0.1, it is	not worth scaling by
	     C.

     AMAX    (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
	     Absolute value of largest matrix element.	If AMAX	is very	close
	     to	overflow or very close to underflow, the matrix	should be
	     scaled.

     INFO    (output) INTEGER
	     = 0:  successful exit
	     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
	     > 0:  if INFO = i,	and i is
	     <=	M:  the	i-th row of A is exactly zero
	     >	M:  the	(i-M)-th column	of A is	exactly	zero
ZGBEQU(3F)							    ZGBEQU(3F)


NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZGBEQU - compute row and column scalings intended to equilibrate an Mby-N
 band matrix A	and reduce its condition number

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

     SUBROUTINE	ZGBEQU(	M, N, KL, KU, AB, LDAB,	R, C, ROWCND, COLCND, AMAX,
			INFO )

	 INTEGER	INFO, KL, KU, LDAB, M, N

	 DOUBLE		PRECISION AMAX,	COLCND,	ROWCND

	 DOUBLE		PRECISION C( * ), R( * )

	 COMPLEX*16	AB( LDAB, * )

PURPOSE    [Toc]    [Back]

     ZGBEQU computes row and column scalings intended to equilibrate an	M-by-N
     band matrix A and reduce its condition number.  R returns the row scale
     factors and C the column scale factors, chosen to try to make the largest
     element in	each row and column of the matrix B with elements
     B(i,j)=R(i)*A(i,j)*C(j) have absolute value 1.

     R(i) and C(j) are restricted to be	between	SMLNUM = smallest safe number
     and BIGNUM	= largest safe number.	Use of these scaling factors is	not
     guaranteed	to reduce the condition	number of A but	works well in
     practice.

ARGUMENTS    [Toc]    [Back]

     M	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of rows	of the matrix A.  M >= 0.

     N	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of columns of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

     KL	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of subdiagonals	within the band	of A.  KL >= 0.

     KU	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number	of superdiagonals within the band of A.	 KU >= 0.

     AB	     (input) COMPLEX*16	array, dimension (LDAB,N)
	     The band matrix A,	stored in rows 1 to KL+KU+1.  The j-th column
	     of	A is stored in the j-th	column of the array AB as follows:
	     AB(ku+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ku)<=i<=min(m,j+kl).

     LDAB    (input) INTEGER
	     The leading dimension of the array	AB.  LDAB >= KL+KU+1.






									Page 1






ZGBEQU(3F)							    ZGBEQU(3F)



     R	     (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension	(M)
	     If	INFO = 0, or INFO > M, R contains the row scale	factors	for A.

     C	     (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension	(N)
	     If	INFO = 0, C contains the column	scale factors for A.

     ROWCND  (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
	     If	INFO = 0 or INFO > M, ROWCND contains the ratio	of the
	     smallest R(i) to the largest R(i).	 If ROWCND >= 0.1 and AMAX is
	     neither too large nor too small, it is not	worth scaling by R.

     COLCND  (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
	     If	INFO = 0, COLCND contains the ratio of the smallest C(i) to
	     the largest C(i).	If COLCND >= 0.1, it is	not worth scaling by
	     C.

     AMAX    (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
	     Absolute value of largest matrix element.	If AMAX	is very	close
	     to	overflow or very close to underflow, the matrix	should be
	     scaled.

     INFO    (output) INTEGER
	     = 0:  successful exit
	     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
	     > 0:  if INFO = i,	and i is
	     <=	M:  the	i-th row of A is exactly zero
	     >	M:  the	(i-M)-th column	of A is	exactly	zero


									PPPPaaaaggggeeee 2222
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