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CHPTRD(3F)							    CHPTRD(3F)


NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

     CHPTRD - reduce a complex Hermitian matrix	A stored in packed form	to
     real symmetric tridiagonal	form T by a unitary similarity transformation

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

     SUBROUTINE	CHPTRD(	UPLO, N, AP, D,	E, TAU,	INFO )

	 CHARACTER	UPLO

	 INTEGER	INFO, N

	 REAL		D( * ),	E( * )

	 COMPLEX	AP( * ), TAU( *	)

PURPOSE    [Toc]    [Back]

     CHPTRD reduces a complex Hermitian	matrix A stored	in packed form to real
     symmetric tridiagonal form	T by a unitary similarity transformation: Q**H
     * A * Q = T.

ARGUMENTS    [Toc]    [Back]

     UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1
	     = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
	     = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.

     N	     (input) INTEGER
	     The order of the matrix A.	 N >= 0.

     AP	     (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
	     On	entry, the upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian matrix A,
	     packed columnwise in a linear array.  The j-th column of A	is
	     stored in the array AP as follows:	 if UPLO = 'U',	AP(i + (j1)*j/2)
 = A(i,j) for 1<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', AP(i + (j-1)*(2*nj)/2)
 = A(i,j) for	j<=i<=n.  On exit, if UPLO = 'U', the diagonal
	     and first superdiagonal of	A are overwritten by the corresponding
	     elements of the tridiagonal matrix	T, and the elements above the
	     first superdiagonal, with the array TAU, represent	the unitary
	     matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; if	UPLO = 'L',
	     the diagonal and first subdiagonal	of A are over- written by the
	     corresponding elements of the tridiagonal matrix T, and the
	     elements below the	first subdiagonal, with	the array TAU,
	     represent the unitary matrix Q as a product of elementary
	     reflectors. See Further Details.  D       (output)	REAL array,
	     dimension (N) The diagonal	elements of the	tridiagonal matrix T:
	     D(i) = A(i,i).

     E	     (output) REAL array, dimension (N-1)
	     The off-diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T:  E(i) =
	     A(i,i+1) if UPLO =	'U', E(i) = A(i+1,i) if	UPLO = 'L'.





									Page 1






CHPTRD(3F)							    CHPTRD(3F)



     TAU     (output) COMPLEX array, dimension (N-1)
	     The scalar	factors	of the elementary reflectors (see Further
	     Details).

     INFO    (output) INTEGER
	     = 0:  successful exit
	     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

FURTHER	DETAILS
     If	UPLO = 'U', the	matrix Q is represented	as a product of	elementary
     reflectors

	Q = H(n-1) . . . H(2) H(1).

     Each H(i) has the form

	H(i) = I - tau * v * v'

     where tau is a complex scalar, and	v is a complex vector with v(i+1:n) =
     0 and v(i)	= 1; v(1:i-1) is stored	on exit	in AP, overwriting A(1:i1,i+1),
 and tau is	stored in TAU(i).

     If	UPLO = 'L', the	matrix Q is represented	as a product of	elementary
     reflectors

	Q = H(1) H(2) .	. . H(n-1).

     Each H(i) has the form

	H(i) = I - tau * v * v'

     where tau is a complex scalar, and	v is a complex vector with v(1:i) = 0
     and v(i+1)	= 1; v(i+2:n) is stored	on exit	in AP, overwriting A(i+2:n,i),
     and tau is	stored in TAU(i).
CHPTRD(3F)							    CHPTRD(3F)


NAME    [Toc]    [Back]

     CHPTRD - reduce a complex Hermitian matrix	A stored in packed form	to
     real symmetric tridiagonal	form T by a unitary similarity transformation

SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]

     SUBROUTINE	CHPTRD(	UPLO, N, AP, D,	E, TAU,	INFO )

	 CHARACTER	UPLO

	 INTEGER	INFO, N

	 REAL		D( * ),	E( * )

	 COMPLEX	AP( * ), TAU( *	)

PURPOSE    [Toc]    [Back]

     CHPTRD reduces a complex Hermitian	matrix A stored	in packed form to real
     symmetric tridiagonal form	T by a unitary similarity transformation: Q**H
     * A * Q = T.

ARGUMENTS    [Toc]    [Back]

     UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1
	     = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
	     = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.

     N	     (input) INTEGER
	     The order of the matrix A.	 N >= 0.

     AP	     (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
	     On	entry, the upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian matrix A,
	     packed columnwise in a linear array.  The j-th column of A	is
	     stored in the array AP as follows:	 if UPLO = 'U',	AP(i + (j1)*j/2)
 = A(i,j) for 1<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', AP(i + (j-1)*(2*nj)/2)
 = A(i,j) for	j<=i<=n.  On exit, if UPLO = 'U', the diagonal
	     and first superdiagonal of	A are overwritten by the corresponding
	     elements of the tridiagonal matrix	T, and the elements above the
	     first superdiagonal, with the array TAU, represent	the unitary
	     matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; if	UPLO = 'L',
	     the diagonal and first subdiagonal	of A are over- written by the
	     corresponding elements of the tridiagonal matrix T, and the
	     elements below the	first subdiagonal, with	the array TAU,
	     represent the unitary matrix Q as a product of elementary
	     reflectors. See Further Details.  D       (output)	REAL array,
	     dimension (N) The diagonal	elements of the	tridiagonal matrix T:
	     D(i) = A(i,i).

     E	     (output) REAL array, dimension (N-1)
	     The off-diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T:  E(i) =
	     A(i,i+1) if UPLO =	'U', E(i) = A(i+1,i) if	UPLO = 'L'.





									Page 1






CHPTRD(3F)							    CHPTRD(3F)



     TAU     (output) COMPLEX array, dimension (N-1)
	     The scalar	factors	of the elementary reflectors (see Further
	     Details).

     INFO    (output) INTEGER
	     = 0:  successful exit
	     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

FURTHER	DETAILS
     If	UPLO = 'U', the	matrix Q is represented	as a product of	elementary
     reflectors

	Q = H(n-1) . . . H(2) H(1).

     Each H(i) has the form

	H(i) = I - tau * v * v'

     where tau is a complex scalar, and	v is a complex vector with v(i+1:n) =
     0 and v(i)	= 1; v(1:i-1) is stored	on exit	in AP, overwriting A(1:i1,i+1),
 and tau is	stored in TAU(i).

     If	UPLO = 'L', the	matrix Q is represented	as a product of	elementary
     reflectors

	Q = H(1) H(2) .	. . H(n-1).

     Each H(i) has the form

	H(i) = I - tau * v * v'

     where tau is a complex scalar, and	v is a complex vector with v(1:i) = 0
     and v(i+1)	= 1; v(i+2:n) is stored	on exit	in AP, overwriting A(i+2:n,i),
     and tau is	stored in TAU(i).


									PPPPaaaaggggeeee 2222
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