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 rndc-confgen(1)                                             rndc-confgen(1)




 NAME    [Toc]    [Back]
      rndc-confgen - rndc key generation tool

 SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]
      rndc-confgen [-a] [-b keysize] [-c keyfile] [-h] [-k keyname] [-p port]
           [-r randomfile] [-s address] [-t chrootdir] [-u user]

 DESCRIPTION    [Toc]    [Back]
      rndc-confgen can be used to generate rndc.conf, the configuration file
      for rndc.  Alternatively, it can be run with the -a option to set up a
      rndc.key file and avoid the need for a rndc.conf file and a controls
      statement altogether.

    Options    [Toc]    [Back]
           -a        This option is used to configure rndc automatically.
                     This creates a file rndc.key in /etc (or whatever
                     sysconfdir was specified when BIND was built) that is
                     read by both rndc and named on startup.  The rndc.key
                     file defines a default command channel and
                     authentication key allowing rndc to communicate with
                     named with no further configuration.  Running rndc-
                     confgen -a allows BIND 9 and rndc to be used as drop-in
                     replacements for BIND 8 and ndc, with no changes to the
                     existing BIND 8 named.conf file.

           -b keysize
                     This option is used to specify the size of the
                     authentication key in bits.  The value must range
                     between 1 and 512 bits.  Default is 128 bits.

           -c keyfile
                     This option is used with the -a option to specify an
                     alternate location for rndc.key.

           -h        This option is used to print a short summary of the
                     options and arguments to rndc-confgen.

           -k keyname
                     This option is used to specify the key name of the rndc
                     authentication key.  This must be a valid domain name.
                     Default is rndc-key.

           -p port   This option is used to specify the command channel port
                     where named listens for connections from rndc.  Default
                     is 953.

           -r randomfile
                     This option is used to specify a source file of random
                     data for generating the authorization.  If the
                     operating system does not provide a /dev/random or
                     equivalent device, the default source of randomness is



 Hewlett-Packard Company            - 1 -   HP-UX 11i Version 2: August 2003






 rndc-confgen(1)                                             rndc-confgen(1)




                     keyboard input.  randomdev specifies the name of a
                     character device or a file containing random data to be
                     used instead of the default.  The special value
                     keyboard indicates that keyboard input needs to be
                     used.

           -s address
                     This option is used to specify the IP address where
                     named listens for command channel connections from
                     rndc.  Default is the loopback address 127.0.0.1.

           -t chrootdir
                     This option is used with the -a option to specify a
                     directory where named will run chrooted.  An additional
                     copy of the rndc.key will be written relative to this
                     directory so that it will be found by the chrooted
                     named.

           -u user   This option is used with the -a option to set the owner
                     of the rndc.key file generated.  If -t is also
                     specified, only the file in the chroot area has its
                     owner changed.

 EXAMPLES    [Toc]    [Back]
      To allow rndc to be used with no manual configuration, run:

           rndc-confgen -a

      To print a sample rndc.conf file and corresponding controls and key
      statements to be manually inserted into named.conf, run:

           rndc-confgen

 AUTHOR    [Toc]    [Back]
      rndc-confgen was developed by the Hewlett-Packard Company.

 SEE ALSO    [Toc]    [Back]
      rndc(1), named(1M), rndc.conf(4), and BIND 9 Administrator Reference
      Manual.


 Hewlett-Packard Company            - 2 -   HP-UX 11i Version 2: August 2003
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