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 hotplugd(1M)                                                   hotplugd(1M)




 NAME    [Toc]    [Back]
      hotplugd - PCI I/O hotplug (attention button) events daemon

 SYNOPSIS    [Toc]    [Back]
      /usr/sbin/hotplugd logfile openmode

 DESCRIPTION    [Toc]    [Back]
      The hotplugd daemon handles PCI I/O hotplug (also known as attention
      button, AB, or doorbell) events that are generated by pressing the
      attention button corresponding to a PCI I/O slot.

      Only one attention button event is processed by the system at any
      point in time.  If more than one attention button is pressed, the
      events are put in a queue within the kernel.

      This daemon invokes /usr/bin/olrad to perform the various online
      addition or replacement operations (OLAR, OL*) on the slot on which
      the attention button has been pressed.  The daemon does not use the -f
      (override CRA results) option of olrad.

      Normally, this daemon is started by the /sbin/init.d/pci_olar startup
      script at boot time.  See the Daemon Startup subsection for details.

      If an attention button is pressed before the startup of the daemon,
      the event is dropped and no messages are logged.  Also see the
      DIAGNOSTICS section for messages that are logged in the system log
      file or the hotplugd log file.

      Only users with superuser privileges may use this command to perform
      OL* functions.

      Currently, only the online addition and replacement functions are
      supported.  Online deletion is not supported.

      The blinking of the power LED is not supported on all hardware
      platforms.

    Operands    [Toc]    [Back]
      The following operands are required.  See also the Daemon Startup
      subsection.

      logfile        Log file where the daemon will log its messages.  The
                     standard output and standard error of the
                     /usr/bin/olrad command are also captured in this log
                     file.

      openmode       Mode in which to open the logfile.  It can be one of
                     the following:

                     append    Open the file in append mode.  New log
                               information is appended at the end of



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 hotplugd(1M)                                                   hotplugd(1M)




                               logfile.

                     trunc     Open the file and truncate it.  If the
                               logfile exists, its length is truncated to 0
                               and the mode and owner are unchanged.

    Daemon Startup    [Toc]    [Back]
      In the normal (and recommended) operation hotplugd is invoked at boot
      time through the startup script, /sbin/init.d/pci_olar.  The startup
      script reads the configuration file, /etc/rc.config.d/pci_olar for the
      configuration file variables, HOTPLUGD_LOGFILE and HOTPLUGD_MODE,
      which are assigned to the logfile and openmode parameters,
      respectively.  The installed default values are:

           HOTPLUGD_LOGFILE=/var/adm/hotplugd.log
           HOTPLUGD_MODE=trunc

      To start a new instance of hotplugd with new values for logfile and
      mode, you can do so by stopping the running instance of hotplugd and
      manually starting it with the new values.

      To have hotplugd always invoked on startup with the new values, change
      the values of the HOTPLUGD_LOGFILE and HOTPLUGD_MODE variables in the
      configuration file, /etc/rc.config.d/pci_olar.  At the next boot,
      hotplugd will be invoked with these new values.

 DIAGNOSTICS    [Toc]    [Back]
    Messages in the System Log File
      The following messages are logged in the system log file,
      /var/adm/syslog/syslog.log.  If an attention button event occurs after
      the daemon has been terminated following a successful start of the
      daemon, the messages are logged in the system log file.


      Could not allocate memory for PCI I/O Attention Button event

           A chunk of memory, used for storing the attention button event
           information, could not be allocated.

           The event is dropped after the power LED is set to PWR_RAIL mode.
           That is, the power LED will be set to ON if the power to the slot
           is ON, or the power LED will be set to OFF if the power to the
           slot is OFF.

      Could not add the event to the queue, dropping AB event

           The queue has not been initialized (daemon not running) or the
           queue is under flow control.  The queue can go into flow control
           if the queue already has maximum number of events.  Currently the
           maximum is 128.




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 hotplugd(1M)                                                   hotplugd(1M)




           The event is dropped after setting the power LED to PWR_RAIL mode
           (see previous message).  Wait till the attention button events
           are processed by the daemon.

      Dropping AB event, slotId not found in the registered slotIds

           The attention button event was received on a slot ID that has not
           been registered (during the system bootup) with the kernel OLAR
           module.

           The event is dropped after setting the power LED to PWR_RAIL mode
           (see previous message).  Contact your HP response center.

      Could not get the slot information for PCI I/O Attention Button event
      : slotId , olar_error_no = olarErrMsg

           The call to get the slot information failed.  olarErrMsg gives
           the reason for the error.

           This results in an invalid PCI OL* event to the daemon.

      hotplugd daemon (pid= pid) is shutting down... dropping AB event :
      slotId

           The system is clearing the attention button events in the queue
           due to the abnormal termination of the daemon (for example, with
           the SIGKILL signal (see kill(1)) and there are pending attention
           button events in the queue.

           While clearing the events from the queue, the system sets the
           power LED corresponding to the slotId, to PWR_RAIL mode (see
           previous message).

      Setting the power led to PWR_RAIL mode failed : slotId, olar_error_no
      = olarErrMsg

           Setting the power LED to PWR_RAIL mode failed.  The system sets
           the power LED to PWR_RAIL mode while clearing attention button
           events from the queue, triggered by the abnormal termination of
           the hotplugd daemon (for example, with the SIGKILL signal (see
           kill(1)).

    Messages in the hotplugd Daemon Log File    [Toc]    [Back]
      The following messages are logged in the hotplugd daemon log file,
      defined by logfile.

      ioctl(DEV_OLAR_GET_ABEVENT/WAIT) error : errno = errMsg

           An error has occurred on the ioctl() call to get attention button
           events from the kernel in the WAIT mode.  errMsg gives the reason
           for the error.



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 hotplugd(1M)                                                   hotplugd(1M)




      ioctl(DEV_OLAR_GET_ABEVENT/NOWAIT) error : errno = errMsg

           An error has occurred on the ioctl() call to get attention button
           events from the kernel in the NOWAIT mode.  errMsg gives the
           reason for the error.

      ioctl(DEV_OLAR_GET_ABEVENT/WAIT) error : errno = errMsg sleeping for n
      seconds

           An error has occurred on the ioctl() call to get attention button
           events from the kernel in the WAIT mode.  errMsg gives the reason
           for the error.  This error occurred within 1 second of the
           previous error.  The daemon will sleep for n seconds before
           making another ioctl() call.

      #oprnNum oprn - slot( slotId ) - Failed - retval( ret )

           The specified oprn PCI OL* operation failed.  oprn may be one of
           the following: ADD, POST_REPLACE, POWER_OFF, PRE_REPLACE.

      Error opening /dev/olar in read-write mode : errno = errMsg

           Could not open the device in the read-write mode.  errMsg gives
           the reason for the error.

      Error setting close-on-exec flag on /dev/olar file = errMsg

           Setting the close-on-exec flag on /dev/olar using fcntl() failed.
           errMsg gives the reason for the error.  At times, terminating the
           daemon with kill -9 may not clear all kernel data structures.  If
           you try to restart the daemon, it may report an error,
           ioctl(DEV_OLAR_INIT_ABEVENT) Failed.  In such circumstances, the
           system must be rebooted to start the daemon successfully.

      ioctl(DEV_OLAR_INIT_ABEVENT) Failed, olar_error_no = olarErrMsg

           The initialization of hotplugd for getting attention button
           events failed.  olarErrMsg gives the reason for the error.

      ioctl(DEV_OLAR_INIT_ABEVENT) Failed, errno = errMsg

           The initialization of hotplugd for getting attention button
           events failed.  errMsg gives the reason for the error.

      Shutdown of /dev/olar for Attention Button events Failed :
      olar_error_no = olarErrMsg

           The shutdown of hotplugd failed.  olarErrMsg gives the reason for
           the error.





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 hotplugd(1M)                                                   hotplugd(1M)




      Shutdown of /dev/olar for Attention Button events Failed : errno =
      errMsg

           The shutdown of hotplugd failed.  errMsg gives the reason for the
           error.

      #oprnNum oprn - slot( slotId ) - Dropping AB Event - rcvd-time( time )

           hotplugd is dropping oprn PCI OL* operation on the slotId slot
           because it is shutting down.  time gives the time at which the
           attention button was pressed.

      #oprnNum oprn - slot( slotId ) - time( time ) - Invalid PCI OL *
      operation

           hotplugd has received an invalid PCI OL* operation on slot
           slotId.  oprn can be one of the following: INVALID,
           INVALID_INSERTION, INVALID_REMOVAL.  time is the time at which
           the attention button was pressed.

           This could happen if INSERTION or REMOVAL is received and the
           slot is not in the right state.  For example, if INSERTION is
           received, and the slot is not suspended, and the driver is
           attached, then it is an invalid PCI OL* operation.  Or, it is
           invalid if REMOVAL is received, and the slot is suspended.

           This could also happen if the call to get the slot status
           information fails.

      #oprnNum - slot( slotId ) - time( time ) - Invalid PCI OL * operation
      (oprnCode)

           hotplugd received a PCI OL* operation which it does not
           understand on slot slotId.  oprnCode is the integer
           representation of the PCI OL* operation.  time is the time at
           which the attention button was pressed.

           Contact your HP response center.

      #oprnNum olarIoEvent - slot( slotId ) - time( time ) - Dropping AB
      Event, received, while processing another event on the slot

           The attention button event has been dropped because it was
           received while another event was being processed or pending for
           the same slotId.  olarIoEvent is the event that was received.  It
           can be one of the following: BUS_MODE_MISMATCH, FREQ_MISMATCH,
           INSERTION_POWERED, INSERTION_UNPOWERED, NORMAL_REMOVAL,
           POWER_FAULT, SURPRISE_REMOVAL.  time gives the time at which the
           event was received.





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 hotplugd(1M)                                                   hotplugd(1M)




           Wait for the attention button processing on a slot to complete
           before pressing the attention button again on that slot.

      #oprnNum - slot( slotId ) - Setting power led to PWR_RAIL mode failed,
      errno = errMsg

           The power LED could not be set to PWR_RAIL mode for the given
           slotId.  errMsg gives the reason for the error.

      #oprnNum - slot( slotId ) - Setting power led to PWR_RAIL mode failed,
      olar_error_no = olarErrMsg

           The power LED could not be set to PWR_RAIL mode for the given
           slotId.  olarErrMsg gives the reason for the error.

      Usage : hotplugd <logFileName> <append|trunc>

           The hotplugd program was invoked with an invalid set of
           parameters.

      hotplugd : fork() failed, errno = errMsg

           hotplugd could not fork itself.  errMsg gives the reason for the
           error.

      hotplugd : Could not open log file : logFile, errno = errMsg

           hotplugd could not open the given logFile in write mode.  errMsg
           gives the reason for the error.

      hotplugd : Could not get lock on file : logFile, errno = errMsg

           hotplugd could not get the lock on the logFile.  errMsg gives the
           reason for the error.

           It could be because another instance of hotplugd is running.

 FILES    [Toc]    [Back]
      /etc/rc.config.d/pci_olar
                     Configuration file for PCI I/O OLAR operations.

      /sbin/init.d/pci_olar
                     Startup script, used at boot time to start the daemon.

      /var/adm/hotplugd.log
                     Installed default name of file where the daemon logs
                     messages.  See the DIAGNOSTICS section and the Daemon
                     Startup subsection for details.

      /var/adm/syslog/syslog.log
                     System log file.  See the DIAGNOSTICS section for



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 hotplugd(1M)                                                   hotplugd(1M)




                     details.

 SEE ALSO    [Toc]    [Back]
      olrad(1M), pdweb(1M), syslogd(1M), errno(2), fcntl(2), ioctl(2)


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