arp(1M) arp(1M)
NAME [Toc] [Back]
arp - address resolution display and control
SYNOPSIS [Toc] [Back]
arp hostname
arp -a[n] [system]
arp -a[n] [system [core]] # PA only
arp [-d | -D] hostname
arp -f filename
arp -s hostname hw_address [temp] [pub] [rif rif_address]
arp -sfc hostname nport_id
DESCRIPTION [Toc] [Back]
The arp command displays and modifies the Internet-to-Ethernet and
Internet-to-Fibre Channel address translation tables used by the
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP).
Options [Toc] [Back]
arp has the following keyletter options:
hostname Display the current ARP entry for hostname, which must
appear in the hostname database (see hosts(4)), or for
the DARPA Internet address expressed in Internet
standard ``dot'' notation.
-a[n] Display all current ARP entries by reading the table
from /dev/kmem based on the kernel file system (default
/stand/vmunix). On PA systems only: if a core argument
is supplied, read the table from core instead of
/dev/kmem. The -an option provides the same
information as the -a option except that network
addresses are not displayed symbolically.
-d If an ARP entry exists for the host called hostname,
delete it. This option cannot be used to delete a
permanent ARP entry whose IP address is an interface on
the local system.
-D (Not recommended). Delete a permanent ARP entry whose
IP address is an interface on the local system. The
removal of such an ARP entry may result in loss or
limitation of network connectivity with remote
machines. The local system will no longer respond to
ARP requests for this IP address. Consequently,
communication with remote systems is possible only when
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that communication is initiated by the local system.
This option should be used with extreme caution.
-f Read file filename and set multiple entries in the ARP
tables. Fibre Channel entries in the file should be of
the form:
-sfchostname nport_id
Other entries in the file should be of the form:
hostname hw_address
[temp]
[pub]
[rif
rif_address]
The argument meanings are the same as for the -s
option.
-s Create an ARP entry for the host called hostname with
the hardware station address hw_address. The hardware
station address is given as six hexadecimal bytes
separated by colons. If an ARP entry already exists
for hostname, the existing entry is updated with the
new information.
The entry is permanent unless the word temp is given in
the command.
If the word pub is specified, the entry is published,
which means that this system will act as an ARP server
responding to requests for hostname even though the
host address is not its own.
The word rif specifies source routing information used
for token ring networks. This information allows you
to specify the particular bridge route which the token
ring packet should be delivered. rif_address is given
as an even number of hexadecimal bytes separated by
colons, up to a maximum of 16 bytes.
-sfc Create a permanent ARP entry for the Fibre Channel host
called hostname with the N_Port address nport_id. The
N_Port address is given as three hexadecimal bytes
separated by colons. If an ARP entry already exists
for hostname, the existing entry is updated with the
new information.
You need superuser privilege to use the -d, -D, -f, -s and -sfc
options.
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arp(1M) arp(1M)
See the Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp(1M)) for IPv6.
AUTHOR [Toc] [Back]
arp was developed by HP and the University of California, Berkeley.
SEE ALSO [Toc] [Back]
ifconfig(1M), inet(3N), hosts(4), arp(7P), ndp(1M).
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