ttyname, isatty, ttyslot -- get name of associated terminal (tty) from
file descriptor
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
#include <unistd.h>
char *
ttyname(int fd);
int
isatty(int fd);
int
ttyslot(void);
These functions operate on the system file descriptors for terminal type
devices. These descriptors are not related to the standard I/O FILE
typedef, but refer to the special device files found in /dev and named
/dev/ttyxx and for which an entry exists in the initialization file
/etc/ttys. (See ttys(5).)
The isatty() function determines if the file descriptor fd refers to a
valid terminal type device.
The ttyname() function gets the related device name of a file descriptor
for which isatty() is true
The ttyslot() function fetches the current process' control terminal number
from the ttys(5) file entry.
The ttyname() function returns the null terminated name if the device is
found and isatty() is true; otherwise a NULL pointer is returned.
The ttyslot() function returns the unit number of the device file if
found; otherwise the value zero is returned.
/dev/*
/etc/ttys
ioctl(2), ttys(5)
A isatty(), ttyname(), and ttyslot() function appeared in Version 7 AT&T
UNIX.
The ttyname() function leaves its result in an internal static object and
returns a pointer to that object. Subsequent calls to ttyname() will
modify the same object.
FreeBSD 5.2.1 June 4, 1993 FreeBSD 5.2.1 [ Back ] |